ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2022
Skeletal Muscle Changes Assessed by Preoperative Computed Tomography Images Can Predict the Long-Term Prognosis of Stage III Colorectal Cancer.
Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic impact of myosteatosis on postoperative outcomes and survival in colorectal cancer: a systematic review.International journal of colorectal disease · 2026Pooled it
- Low Muscle Density Is Associated with Morbidity and Systemic Inflammation in Colorectal Cancer, Independent of Tumor Factors.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026Article
- Sarcopenia in type 2 diabetes mellitus: an imaging review.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- The Influence of Muscle Morphology on Oncological Outcomes: A Review.Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls · 2025Review
- Impact of body composition and muscle health phenotypes on survival outcomes in colorectal cancer: a multicenter cohort.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Low skeletal muscle radiodensity is a risk factor for adjuvant chemotherapy discontinuation in colorectal cancer.International journal of clinical oncology · 2024Article
- The coexistence of myosteatosis and the creatinine/cystatin C ratio are determinants of outcomes in cholangiocarcinoma patients undergoing curative surgery.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Skeletal Muscle Changes Assessed by Preoperative Computed Tomography Images Can Predict the Long-Term Prognosis of Stage III Colorectal Cancer.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Myopenia and myosteatosis are reported to be long-term prognostic factors in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the established parameters are unsuitable for the Japanese population because their body composition is different from that of the Western population. Objective: We aimed to elucidate the effect of skeletal muscle changes among Japanese adults, measured using preoperative computed tomography (CT) as a prognostic factor in patients with stage III CRC. Patients: We retrospectively analyzed 341 patients diagnosed with stage III CRC. The cross-sectional area (skeletal muscle index: SMI) and mean radiodensity of skeletal muscle (skeletal muscle radiodensity: SMR) were measured using preoperative CT. The optimal sex-specific cutoff value, which was used to divide the patients according to the risk of recurrence, was set for SMI and SMR. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed to determine the prognostic factors for recurrence-free survival (RFS). Results: The cutoff values of SMI for men and women were set as 48.5 and 41.4, respectively, and those of SMR were 35.0 and 21.7, respectively. Univariate analysis identified low SMI and SMR in men and low SMR in women as the worst prognostic factors for RFS. Multivariate analysis identified low SMI in men and low SMR in women as independent poor prognostic factors for RFS (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.87, 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-3.47, Conclusion: Low SMI in men and low SMR in women were the independent prognostic factors for patients with stage III CRC.
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