Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35633785›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2022

Psychological Responses and Strategies Towards the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Higher Education Students in Portugal and Switzerland: A Mixed-Methods Study.

Françoise Schwander-Maire, Ana Querido, Tanya Cara-Nova, Maria Anjos Dixe, Djamel Aissaoui, Zaida Charepe, Derek Christie, Carlos Laranjeira

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Françoise Schwander-MaireHES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, School of Health Sciences Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Ana QueridoSchool of Health Sciences of Polytechnic of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
Tanya Cara-NovaHES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, School of Health Sciences Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Maria Anjos DixeSchool of Health Sciences of Polytechnic of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
Djamel AissaouiHES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, School of Health Sciences Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Zaida CharepeInstitute of Health Sciences (ICS), Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Derek ChristieHES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland, School of Health Sciences Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.
Carlos LaranjeiraSchool of Health Sciences of Polytechnic of Leiria, Leiria, Portugal.
HES-SO Fribourg · CHInstituto Piaget · PTInstituto Politécnico de Leiria · PTUniversidade Católica Portuguesa · PTUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has caused overwhelming changes in individual and community daily-life, resulting from the public health measures implemented to contain it, and also from its psychological and socio-economic consequences. These shifts and consequences impacted the entire population, but some groups are more likely to be affected by these changes, including higher education students. Objectives: a) to investigate mental health status and its determinants among higher-education students in Portugal and Switzerland; and b) to explore adjustment patterns used by these students to overcome the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study with a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design was conducted in two phases. First, an online survey was conducted among higher education students in Portugal and Switzerland, in Portuguese and French respectively. A convenience sampling method was used. Second, some participants from the first phase were invited to participate in four online focus group discussions (two in each country) using a maximum variation sampling method. Results: The survey was answered by 1,880 students. Portuguese students revealed higher levels of stress and anxiety, but lower depression symptoms and less resilient coping compared to Swiss respondents. Hope was identified as an explanatory variable for mental health symptoms in students from both countries. In the focus groups ( Conclusions: The results suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic had a mild to moderate impact on most of the evaluated mental health variables. Nevertheless, the students reacted and mobilized positive short-term strategies, which need to be reinforced in order to prevent long-term psychological harm. In addition, our results can inform psychosocial interventions to minimize psychological impact, anxiety, depression, and stress due to sanitary crises or other population-wide problems or disasters.

Indexed as

coping strategiesCOVID-19higher educationmixed-methods studyPortugalpsychological impactstudentsSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID35633785
PMCPMC9132224
OpenAlexW4280570558

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.