Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35633378›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2022

Emergency department thoracotomy in a physician-staffed trauma system: the experience of a French Military level-1 trauma center.

Hilaire de Malleray, Michael Cardinale, Jean-Philippe Avaro, Eric Meaudre, Tristan Monchal, Stéphane Bourgouin, Mathieu Vasse, Paul Balandraud, Henri de Lesquen

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hilaire de MallerayICU, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Michael CardinaleICU, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Jean-Philippe AvaroDepartment of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Eric MeaudreICU, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Tristan MonchalDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Stéphane BourgouinDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Mathieu VasseDepartment of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Paul BalandraudDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Henri de LesquenDepartment of Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France. henridelesquen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4994-8081
Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées Sainte-Anne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate survival after emergency department thoracotomy (EDT) in a physician-staffed emergency medicine system.

methodsThis single-center retrospective study included all in extremis trauma patients who underwent EDT between 2013 and 2021 in a military level 1 trauma center. CPR time exceeding 15 minutes for penetrating trauma of 10 minutes for blunt trauma, and identified head injury were the exclusion criteria.

resultsThirty patients (73% male, 22/30) with a median age of 42 y/o [27-64], who presented mostly with polytrauma (60%, 18/30), blunt trauma (60%, 18/30), and severe chest trauma with a median AIS of 4 3-5 underwent EDT. Mean prehospital time was 58 min (4-73). On admission, the mean ISS was 41 29-50, and 53% (16/30) of patients had lost all signs of life (SOL) before EDT. On initial work-up, Hb was 9.6 g/dL [7.0-11.1], INR was 2.5 [1.7-3.2], pH was 7.0 [6.8-7.1], and lactate level was 11.1 [7.0-13.1] mmol/L. Survival rates at 24 h and 90 days after penetrating versus blunt trauma were 58 and 41% versus 16 and 6%, respectively. If SOL were present initially, these values were 100 and 80% versus 22 and 11%.

conclusionAmong in extremis patients supported in a physician-staffed emergency medicine system, implementation of a trauma protocol with EDT resulted in overall survival rates of 33% at 24 h and 20% at 90 days. Best survival was observed for penetrating trauma or in the presence of SOL on admission.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelPhysiciansWounds, NonpenetratingWounds, PenetratingEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesThoracotomyTrauma CentersAortic occlusionThoracotomyTraumatic cardiac arrest

Identifiers

PMID35633378
OpenAlexW4281771086

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.