Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35633229›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2022

Depression among Armed Police Force Soldiers Serving in a Police Headquarter: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Nidesh Sapkota, Atit Tiwari, Mandeep Kunwar, Nisha Manandhar, Bharat Khatri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nidesh SapkotaDepartment of Psychiatry, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Atit TiwariDepartment of Psychiatry, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Mandeep KunwarDepartment of Psychiatry, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Nisha ManandharDepartment of Community Medicine and Tropical Diseases, BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Bharat KhatriSukraraj Tropical and Infectious Disease Hospital, Teku, Kathmandu, Nepal.
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NPPatan Academy of Health Sciences · NPSukraraj Tropical & Infectious Disease Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Depression is a common mental health problem among soldiers worldwide. Depression decreases the efficiency and productivity of the soldiers. The objective of this research is to find out the prevalence of depression among armed police force soldiers serving in a police headquarter. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was done on a total of 314 soldiers serving in the eastern regional armed police force headquarters of Nepal from January 15, 2017 to June 14, 2017 after receiving ethical clearance was taken from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 140/073/074-IRC). Convenience sampling was done. Beck Depression Inventory was used to assess the prevalence of depression. Data were collected and entered in the Statistical Package for the Social Science version 15.0. which was used for data analysis. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and percentage for binary data. Results: Among 314 soldiers, 133 (42.36%) (36.89-47.83 at a 95% Confidence Interval) soldiers had depression where, 47 (14.97%) had mild mood disturbance, 33 (10.51%) had borderline depression, 40 (12.74%) had moderate depression, 10 (3.18%) had severe depression and 3 (0.96%) had extreme depression. Conclusions: The prevalence of depression in our study was lower when compared to other studies conducted in similar settings. Keywords: armed forces personnel; depression; depressive symptoms; soldiers.

Indexed as

Military PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansPolicePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35633229
PMCPMC9252231
OpenAlexW4280504517

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.