Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35632822›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Effect of Killed PRRSV Vaccine on Gut Microbiota Diversity in Pigs.

Fangfeng Yuan, Jaishree Sharma, Som G Nanjappa, Christopher A Gaulke, Ying Fang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fangfeng YuanDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.
Jaishree SharmaDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.
Som G NanjappaDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8022-1353
Christopher A GaulkeDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.
Ying FangDepartment of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is one of the most economically important pathogens affecting the global swine industry. Vaccination is still a main strategy for PRRSV control; however, host factors associated with vaccine efficacy remain poorly understood. Growing evidence suggests that mucosa-associated microbiomes may play a role in the responses to vaccination. In this study, we investigated the effects of a killed virus vaccine on the gut microbiome diversity in pigs. Fecal microbial communities were longitudinally assessed in three groups of pigs (vaccinated/challenged with PRRSV, unvaccinated/challenged with PRRSV, and unvaccinated/unchallenged) before and after vaccination and after viral challenge. We observed significant interaction effects between viral challenge and vaccination on both taxonomic richness and community diversity of the gut microbiota. While some specific taxonomic alterations appear to be enhanced in vaccinated/challenged pigs, others appeared to be more consistent with the levels in control animals (unvaccinated/unchallenged), indicating that vaccination incompletely protects against viral impacts on the microbiome. The abundances of several microbial taxa were further determined to be correlated with the level of viral load and the amount of PRRSV reactive CD4

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusViral VaccinesAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesSwineVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, InactivatedVaccines, AttenuatedVaccines, InactivatedViral Vaccinesgut microbiotaporcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virusPRRSV killed vaccine

Identifiers

PMID35632822
PMCPMC9145812
OpenAlexW4280528603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.