Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35632698›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Can Individuals with Suboptimal Antibody Responses to Conventional Antiviral Vaccines Acquire Adequate Antibodies from SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccination?

Wataru Ogura, Kouki Ohtsuka, Sachiko Matsuura, Takahiro Okuyama, Satsuki Matsushima, Satoko Yamasaki, Hiroyuki Miyagi, Kumiko Sekiguchi, Hiroaki Ohnishi, Takashi Watanabe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wataru OguraDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Kyorin University Hospital, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Kouki OhtsukaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Sachiko MatsuuraDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Kyorin University Hospital, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Takahiro OkuyamaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Kyorin University Hospital, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Satsuki MatsushimaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Satoko YamasakiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Hiroyuki MiyagiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Kyorin University Hospital, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Kumiko SekiguchiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Kyorin University Hospital, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Hiroaki OhnishiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Takashi WatanabeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8611, Japan.
Kyorin University · JPKyorin University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Japan, healthcare workers (HCWs) are vaccinated against measles, rubella, chickenpox, mumps, and hepatitis B to prevent nosocomial infection; however, some do not produce sufficient antibodies ("suboptimal responders"). This study compared immune responses to a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 mRNA) vaccine among HCWs with normal and suboptimal responses to conventional vaccines. In this prospective cohort study, 50 HCWs received two doses of BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine 3 weeks apart. SARS-CoV-2 anti-spike antibodies were measured 11 times, starting before the first vaccination and ending 5 months after the second vaccination. Antibody titers of four suboptimal and 46 normal responders were compared. SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody activity was measured twice in suboptimal responders, 1 week/1 month and 5 months after the second vaccination. The SARS-CoV-2 anti-spike antibody was detectable in the samples from suboptimal and normal responders at each timepoint after vaccination. Suboptimal responders exhibited SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody activity 1 week/1 month as well as 5 months after the second vaccination; however, activity was slightly reduced at 5 months. Our findings show that suboptimal responders do acquire adequate SARS-CoV-2 anti-spike and SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies from vaccination to prevent SARS-CoV-2. SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccines should thus be recommended for both normal and suboptimal responders to conventional vaccines.

Indexed as

COVID-19Viral VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationAntiviral AgentsBNT162 VaccineHumansmRNA VaccinesProspective StudiesRNA, MessengerSARS-CoV-2VaccinationVaccines, SyntheticAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntiviral AgentsBNT162 VaccinemRNA VaccinesRNA, MessengerVaccines, SyntheticViral Vaccinesanti-spike antibodycoronavirus disease 2019mRNA vaccineneutralizing antibodysevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

Identifiers

PMID35632698
PMCPMC9147467
OpenAlexW4225379359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.