Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35632428›Full record

ReviewVaccines2022

Determinants of the Hesitancy toward COVID-19 Vaccination in Eastern European Countries and the Relationship with Health and Vaccine Literacy: A Literature Review.

Alina Delia Popa, Armand Iustinian Enache, Iolanda Valentina Popa, Sabina Antonela Antoniu, Raluca Alina Dragomir, Alexandru Burlacu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Low income and health literacy: a systematic scoping review.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alina Delia PopaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T Popa", 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0639-0479
Armand Iustinian EnacheFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T Popa", 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Iolanda Valentina PopaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T Popa", 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0597-8839
Sabina Antonela AntoniuFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T Popa", 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3727-231X
Raluca Alina DragomirFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T Popa", 700115 Iasi, Romania.
Alexandru BurlacuFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Grigore T Popa", 700115 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3424-1588
Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herd immunity is necessary to control the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, a low proportion of vaccinated people and low levels of vaccine acceptance have been noted in Eastern Europe. Our paper aimed to review the central attitudes associated with the hesitancy toward COVID-19 vaccination specific to Eastern European countries. The main Eastern European determinants of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance identified from the included studies are: public confidence in the vaccines' safety and efficacy, vaccine literacy, and public trust in the government and the medical system. Each of these determinants is discussed along with possible improvement measures. Variables specific to Eastern Europe that predict the willingness to vaccinate have also been highlighted. The specific attitudes and their context as identified by our review should be incorporated into local public health programs, with the ultimate goal of reducing viral spreading, mutation emergence, and COVID-19 morbidity and mortality both within the borders of Eastern Europe and beyond.

Indexed as

COVID-19Eastern EuropeSARS-CoV-2vaccination ratevaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID35632428
PMCPMC9146656
OpenAlexW4224310664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.