Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35632008›Full record

ArticlePolymers2022

Ammonio Methacrylate Copolymer (Type B)-Diltiazem Interactions in Solid Dispersions and

Iliyan Kolev, Nadezhda Ivanova, Tanya Topouzova-Hristova, Tanya Dimova, Pavlina Koseva, Ivalina Vasileva, Sonya Ivanova, Anton Apostolov, Gergana Alexieva, Atanas Tzonev and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Iliyan KolevDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov"-Varna, 84 "Tzar Osvoboditel" Blvd., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.
Nadezhda IvanovaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technologies, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov"-Varna, 84 "Tzar Osvoboditel" Blvd., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-0226-2170
Tanya Topouzova-HristovaDepartment of Cytology, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Biology, Sofia University "St. Kl. Ohridski", 8 Dragan Tzankov Str., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-1575-0790
Tanya DimovaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov"-Varna, 84 "Tzar Osvoboditel" Blvd., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.
Pavlina KosevaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov"-Varna, 84 "Tzar Osvoboditel" Blvd., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.
Ivalina VasilevaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov"-Varna, 84 "Tzar Osvoboditel" Blvd., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.
Sonya IvanovaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov"-Varna, 84 "Tzar Osvoboditel" Blvd., 9000 Varna, Bulgaria.
Anton ApostolovLaboratory on Structure and Properties of Polymers, Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Sofia University "St. Kl. Ohridski", 1 J. Bourchier Blvd., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Gergana AlexievaDepartment of General Physics, Faculty of Physics, Sofia University "St. Kl. Ohridski", 5 J. Bourchier Blvd., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Atanas TzonevDepartment of Condensed Matter Physics and Microelectronics, Faculty of Physics, Sofia University "St. Kl. Ohridski", 5 J. Bourchier Blvd., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Vesselin StrashilovDepartment of Condensed Matter Physics and Microelectronics, Faculty of Physics, Sofia University "St. Kl. Ohridski", 5 J. Bourchier Blvd., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Medical University of Varna · BGSofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" · BG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper presents a complex analytical study on the distribution, solubility, amorphization, and compatibility of diltiazem within the composition of Eudragit RS 100-based particles of microspongeous type. For this purpose, a methodology combining attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) absorption spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis (SEM-EDX), and in vitro dissolution study is proposed. The correct interpretation of the FTIR and drug-dissolution results was guaranteed by the implementation of two contrasting reference models: physical drug-polymer mixtures and casting-obtained, molecularly dispersed drug-polymer composites (solid dispersions). The spectral behavior of the drug-polymer composites in the carbonyl frequency (νCO) region was used as a quality marker for the degree of their interaction/mutual solubility. A spectral-pattern similarity between the

Indexed as

diltiazemEudragit RSmicrosponge drug deliverysolid dispersions

Identifiers

PMID35632008
PMCPMC9144411
OpenAlexW4281477628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.