Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35631861›Full record

ArticlePolymers2022

The Influence of the Printing Temperature and the Filament Color on the Dimensional Accuracy, Tensile Strength, and Friction Performance of FFF-Printed PLA Specimens.

Doina Frunzaverde, Vasile Cojocaru, Costel-Relu Ciubotariu, Calin-Octavian Miclosina, Deian Dorel Ardeljan, Emil Florin Ignat, Gabriela Marginean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Doina FrunzaverdeDepartment of Engineering Science, Babeș-Bolyai University, Traian Vuia Square 1-4, 320085 Reșița, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-8808-092X
Vasile CojocaruDepartment of Engineering Science, Babeș-Bolyai University, Traian Vuia Square 1-4, 320085 Reșița, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-1662-2766
Costel-Relu CiubotariuDepartment of Engineering Science, Babeș-Bolyai University, Traian Vuia Square 1-4, 320085 Reșița, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5636-4776
Calin-Octavian MiclosinaDepartment of Engineering Science, Babeș-Bolyai University, Traian Vuia Square 1-4, 320085 Reșița, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-7520-4564
Deian Dorel ArdeljanDepartment of Engineering Science, Babeș-Bolyai University, Traian Vuia Square 1-4, 320085 Reșița, Romania.
Emil Florin IgnatDepartment of Engineering Science, Babeș-Bolyai University, Traian Vuia Square 1-4, 320085 Reșița, Romania.
Gabriela MargineanDepartment of Materials Science and Testing, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences Gelsenkirchen Bocholt Recklinghausen, Neidenburgerstr. 43, 45897 Gelsenkirchen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The printing variable least addressed in previous research aiming to reveal the effect of the FFF process parameters on the printed PLA part's quality and properties is the filament color. Moreover, the color of the PLA, as well as its manufacturer, are rarely mentioned when the experimental conditions for the printing of the samples are described, although current existing data reveal that their influence on the final characteristics of the print should not be neglected. In order to point out the importance of this influential parameter, a natural and a black-colored PLA filament, produced by the same manufacturer, were selected. The dimensional accuracy, tensile strength, and friction properties of the samples were analyzed and compared for printing temperatures ranging from 200 °C up to 240 °C. The experimental results clearly showed different characteristics depending on the polymer color of samples printed under the same conditions. Therefore, the optimization of the FFF process parameters for the 3D-printing of PLA should always start with the proper selection of the type of the PLA material, regarding both its color and the fabricant.

Indexed as

additive manufacturingdimensional accuracyfilament colorfriction performancefused deposition modeling (FDM)fused filament fabrication (FFF)polylactic acid (PLA)printing temperaturetensile strengthwear

Identifiers

PMID35631861
PMCPMC9146642

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.