Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35631322›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Antiseizure Effects of Cannabidiol Leading to Increased Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Levels in the Hippocampal CA3 Subfield of Epileptic Rats.

Anna-Maria Costa, Fabiana Russo, Lara Senn, Davide Ibatici, Giuseppe Cannazza, Giuseppe Biagini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna-Maria CostaDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Campi Street, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3152-9890
Fabiana RussoPh.D. School of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (CEM), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Campi Street, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Lara SennDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Campi Street, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Davide IbaticiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Campi Street, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Giuseppe CannazzaDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 103 Campi Street, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Giuseppe BiaginiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 287 Campi Street, 41125 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7130-2511
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the effects of cannabidiol (CBD) on seizures and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) levels in an animal model of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were continuously monitored by video-electrocorticography up to 10 weeks after an intraperitoneal kainic acid (15 mg/kg) injection. Sixty-seven days after the induction of status epilepticus and the appearance of spontaneous recurrent seizures in all rats, CBD was dissolved in medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) oil and administered subcutaneously at 120 mg/kg (n = 10) or 12 mg/kg (n = 10), twice a day for three days. Similarly, the vehicle was administered to ten epileptic rats. Brain levels of PPARγ immunoreactivity were compared to those of six healthy controls. CBD at 120 mg/kg abolished the seizures in 50% of rats (p = 0.033 vs. pre-treatment, Fisher’s exact test) and reduced total seizure duration (p < 0.05, Tukey Test) and occurrence (p < 0.05). PPARγ levels increased with CBD in the hippocampal CA1 subfield and subiculum (p < 0.05 vs. controls, Holm−Šidák test), but only the highest dose increased the immunoreactivity in the hippocampal CA3 subfield (p < 0.001), perirhinal cortex, and amygdala (p < 0.05). Overall, these results suggest that the antiseizure effects of CBD are associated with upregulation of PPARγ in the hippocampal CA3 region.

Indexed as

cannabidiolcannabinoidsdrug-resistant epilepsykainic acidnuclear receptorsperoxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammatemporal lobe epilepsy

Identifiers

PMID35631322
PMCPMC9147091
OpenAlexW4224240324

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.