ArticleNutrients2022
Relationship between Dietary Magnesium Intake and Metabolic Syndrome.
Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Roles of Micronutrition and Nutraceuticals in Enhancing Wound Healing and Tissue Regeneration: A Systematic Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Pooled it
- Intake or Blood Levels of Magnesium and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.Nutrients · 2025Pooled it
- Magnesium: Hype and Health Benefits.Current nutrition reports · 2026Review
- Dietary Magnesium and Calcium Intake in Relation to Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Adolescents with Overweight and Obesity.Current developments in nutrition · 2026Article
- The Role of Micronutrients in Atherosclerosis: Mechanisms and Clinical Application.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Review
- Association Between Dietary Magnesium Intake with Serum Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and Adropin Levels and Metabolic Health Status in Iranian Adults.Biological trace element research · 2025Article
- A cross-sectional study on the relationship between dietary magnesium intake and periodontitis in different body mass index and waist circumference groups: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009-2014.Journal of nutritional science · 2025Article
- Association of magnesium deficiency, tobacco smoke exposure and hypertension in children and adolescents: evidence from the NHANES 2007-2018.BMC pediatrics · 2024Article
- Association of Dietary Selenium Intake with Type 2 Diabetes in Middle-Aged and Older Adults in China.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Inquiry of the Metabolic Traits in Relationship with Daily Magnesium Intake: Focus on Type 2 Diabetic Population.Clinics and practice · 2024Review
- Article
- Article
- Association between dietary magnesium intake and gallstones: the mediating role of atherogenic index of plasma.Lipids in health and disease · 2024Article
- Low dietary magnesium and fiber intakes among women with metabolic syndrome in Kuwait.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Magnesium intake and all-cause mortality after stroke: a cohort study.Nutrition journal · 2023Article
- Magnesium Deficiency and Cardiometabolic Disease.Nutrients · 2023Review
- The Link between Magnesium Supplements and Statin Medication in Dyslipidemic Patients.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023Review
- Oxidative balance score was negatively associated with the risk of metabolic syndrome, metabolic syndrome severity, and all-cause mortality of patients with metabolic syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Dietary supplements could prevent cardiometabolic syndrome: Are they safe and reliable enough for disease prevention and health promotion?Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is increasingly prevalent, and the relationship between dietary magnesium and MetS remains controversial. Therefore, we aimed to explore the association and dose-response relationship between dietary magnesium intake and MetS and its single component. The sample was adults aged 18 years and above who participated in at least two follow-up surveys in 2009, 2015 and 2018. Food consumption data were collected from three consecutive 24-h dietary recalls. The multivariate Cox proportional risk regression model and restricted cubic spline (RCS) model were used to analyze the association and dose-response relationship between dietary magnesium intake and MetS and its components. In our study, 6104 subjects were included, with a total follow-up of 37,173.36 person-years, and the incidence was 33.16%. Cox regression analysis showed that the multivariable-adjusted Hazard Ratio (HR) for MetS comparing the highest to the lowest quintile of dietary magnesium intake was 0.84 (95% confidence intervals [CI] = 0.71-0.99). Central obesity, elevated TG, elevated blood pressure and elevated blood glucose were reduced by 18%, 41%, 20% and 42%, respectively. The risk of decreased HDL-C was reduced by 23% in the third quintile of dietary magnesium intake, with a slightly increased risk in the highest group. RCS analysis showed that the overall and non-linear associations between dietary magnesium and MetS and its components were statistically significant, the risk of them decreased significantly when magnesium intake was lower than 280 mg/day, and then the curve leveled off or slightly increased.
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