Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35631142›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Postnatal Choline Supplementation Rescues Deficits in Synaptic Plasticity Following Prenatal Ethanol Exposure.

Erin L Grafe, Mira M M Wade, Claire E Hodson, Jennifer D Thomas, Brian R Christie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The histamine HAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Erin L GrafeDivision of Medical Sciences, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada.
Mira M M WadeDivision of Medical Sciences, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada.
Claire E HodsonDivision of Medical Sciences, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada.
Jennifer D ThomasDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92120, USA.
Brian R ChristieDivision of Medical Sciences, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6830-0160
University of Victoria · CASan Diego State University · US

Funding

Fetal Alcohol Effects and Choline InterventionR01AA012446 · NIAAA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS, JENNIFER D · 2001 to 2015
$3.8M
Fetal Alcohol Effects and Choline InterventionR37AA012446 · NIAAA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JENNIFER D THOMAS · 2018 to 2026
$3.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA012446NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012446NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA012446
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal ethanol exposure (PNEE) is a leading cause of neurodevelopmental impairments, yet treatments for individuals with PNEE are limited. Importantly, postnatal supplementation with the essential nutrient choline can attenuate some adverse effects of PNEE on cognitive development; however, the mechanisms of action for choline supplementation remain unclear. This study used an animal model to determine if choline supplementation could restore hippocampal synaptic plasticity that is normally impaired by prenatal alcohol. Throughout gestation, pregnant Sprague Dawley rats were fed an ethanol liquid diet (35.5% ethanol-derived calories). Offspring were injected with choline chloride (100 mg/kg/day) from postnatal days (PD) 10-30, and then used for in vitro electrophysiology experiments as juveniles (PD 31-35). High-frequency conditioning stimuli were used to induce long-term potentiation (LTP) in the medial perforant path input to the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus. PNEE altered synaptic transmission in female offspring by increasing excitability, an effect that was mitigated with choline supplementation. In contrast, PNEE juvenile males had decreased LTP compared to controls, and this was rescued by choline supplementation. These data demonstrate sex-specific changes in plasticity following PNEE, and provide evidence that choline-related improvements in cognitive functioning may be due to its positive impact on hippocampal synaptic physiology.

Indexed as

Prenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsCholineDietary SupplementsEthanolFemaleHumansMaleNeuronal PlasticityPregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCholineEthanolcholine supplementationdentate gyrusfetal alcoholhippocampusinterventionprenatal ethanol exposuresex differencessynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID35631142
PMCPMC9146219
OpenAlexW4280614726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.