Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35631080›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Pancreatic Stone Protein as a Biomarker for Sepsis at the Emergency Department of a Large Tertiary Hospital.

Titus A P de Hond, Jan Jelrik Oosterheert, Susan J M van Hemert-Glaubitz, Ruben E A Musson, Karin A H Kaasjager

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Titus A P de HondDepartment of Internal Medicine and Acute Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0475-9925
Jan Jelrik OosterheertDepartment of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6146-3808
Susan J M van Hemert-GlaubitzDepartment of Internal Medicine and Acute Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Ruben E A MussonCentral Diagnostic Laboratory, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Karin A H KaasjagerDepartment of Internal Medicine and Acute Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht University, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6958-8285
Utrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early recognition of sepsis is essential for improving outcomes and preventing complications such as organ failure, depression, and neurocognitive impairment. The emergency department (ED) plays a key role in the early identification of sepsis, but clinicians lack diagnostic tools. Potentially, biomarkers could be helpful in assisting clinicians in the ED, but no marker has yet been successfully implemented in daily practice with good clinical performance. Pancreatic stone protein (PSP) is a promising biomarker in the context of sepsis, but little is known about the diagnostic performance of PSP in the ED. We prospectively investigated the diagnostic value of PSP in such a population for patients suspected of infection. PSP was compared with currently used biomarkers, including white blood cell count (WBC) and C-reactive protein (CRP). Of the 156 patients included in this study, 74 (47.4%) were diagnosed with uncomplicated infection and 26 (16.7%) patients with sepsis, while 56 (35.9%) eventually had no infection. PSP was significantly higher for sepsis patients compared to patients with no sepsis. In multivariate regression, PSP was a significant predictor for sepsis, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.69. Positive and negative predictive values for this model were 100% and 84.4%, respectively. Altogether, these findings show that PSP, measured at the ED of a tertiary hospital, is associated with sepsis but lacks the diagnostic performance to be used as single marker.

Indexed as

biomarkeremergency departmentpancreatic stone proteinreg1asepsis

Identifiers

PMID35631080
PMCPMC9145478
OpenAlexW4229439916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.