Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35631072›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of ThymoQuinone Formula (TQF) for Treating Outpatient SARS-CoV-2.

Hassan Bencheqroun, Yasir Ahmed, Mehmet Kocak, Enrique Villa, Cesar Barrera, Mariya Mohiuddin, Raul Fortunet, Emmanuel Iyoha, Deborah Bates, Chinedu Okpalor and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Food science & nutrition · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Hassan BencheqrounRESPIRE Clinical Research, Palm Springs, CA 92262, USA.
Yasir AhmedUnited Memorial Medical Center, Department of Research and Development, Houston, TX 77091, USA.
Mehmet KocakDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, International School of Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, 34810 Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3386-1734
Enrique VillaL&A Morales Healthcare, Inc., Miami, FL 33012, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6200-0052
Cesar BarreraUnited Memorial Medical Center, Department of Research and Development, Houston, TX 77091, USA.
Mariya MohiuddinUnited Memorial Medical Center, Department of Research and Development, Houston, TX 77091, USA.
Raul FortunetRESPIRE Clinical Research, Palm Springs, CA 92262, USA.
Emmanuel IyohaTranquil Clinical and Research Consulting Services, Houston, TX 77598, USA.
Deborah BatesTranquil Clinical and Research Consulting Services, Houston, TX 77598, USA.
Chinedu OkpalorTranquil Clinical and Research Consulting Services, Houston, TX 77598, USA.
Ola AgbosasaTranquil Clinical and Research Consulting Services, Houston, TX 77598, USA.
Karim MohammedTranquil Clinical and Research Consulting Services, Houston, TX 77598, USA.
Stephen PondellChemistry, Manufacturing and Controls Department, Novatek Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Amr MohamedUH Seidman Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6962-3535
Yehia I MohamedDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Betul Gok YavuzDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Mohamed O KasebNovatek Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Houston, TX 77598, USA.
Osama O KassebNovatek Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Houston, TX 77598, USA.
Michelle York GocioNovatek Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Houston, TX 77598, USA.
Peter Tsu-Man TuLaw Offices of Peter Tu LLC, Plainsboro, NJ 08536, USA.
Dan LiDepartment of Hematopoietic Biology and Malignancy, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Jianming LuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Abdulhafez SelimPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine (PCOM), Philadelphia, PA 19131, USA.
Qing MaDepartment of Hematopoietic Biology and Malignancy, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ahmed O KasebDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9491-0587
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USMemorial Medical Center · USGeorgetown University · USIstanbul Medipol University · TRPhiladelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine · USUniversity Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center · US

Funding

novatek pharmaceuticals ahmed kaseb
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an urgent need for an oral drug for the treatment of mild to moderate outpatient SARS-CoV-2. Our preclinical and clinical study’s aim was to determine the safety and preliminary efficacy of oral TQ Formula (TQF), in the treatment of outpatient SARS-CoV-2. In a double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial, we randomly assigned (1:1 ratio) non-hospitalized, adult (>18 years), symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 patients to receive oral TQF or placebo. The primary endpoints were safety and the median time-to-sustained-clinical-response (SCR). SCR was 6 days in the TQF arm vs. 8 days in the placebo arm (p = 0.77), and 5 days in the TQF arm vs. 7.5 days in the placebo arm in the high-risk cohort, HR 1.55 (95% CI: 0.70, 3.43, p = 0.25). No significant difference was found in the rate of AEs (p = 0.16). TQF led to a significantly faster decline in the total symptom burden (TSB) (p < 0.001), and a significant increase in cytotoxic CD8+ (p = 0.042) and helper CD4+ (p = 0.042) central memory T lymphocytes. TQF exhibited an in vitro inhibitory effect on the entry of five SARS-CoV-2 variants. TQF was well-tolerated. While the median time-to-SCR did not reach statistical significance; it was shorter in the TQF arm and preclinical/clinical signals of TQF activity across multiple endpoints were significant. Therefore, a confirmatory study is planned.

Indexed as

coronavirusCOVID-19pandemicSARS-CoV-2TQ Formula

Identifiers

PMID35631072
PMCPMC9144779
OpenAlexW4229366952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.