Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35630387›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2022

Synthetic Soil Aggregates: Bioprinted Habitats for High-Throughput Microbial Metaphenomics.

Darian Smercina, Neerja Zambare, Kirsten Hofmockel, Natalie Sadler, Erin L Bredeweg, Carrie Nicora, Lye Meng Markillie, Jayde Aufrecht

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gnotobiotic growth and phosphorus limitation of Arabidopsis thaliana and co-occurring microbes on phosphated iron oxides.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Darian SmercinaEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8484-3827
Neerja ZambareEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
Kirsten HofmockelEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
Natalie SadlerEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
Erin L BredewegEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
Carrie NicoraEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
Lye Meng MarkillieEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
Jayde AufrechtEarth and Biological Sciences Directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dynamics of microbial processes are difficult to study in natural soil, owing to the small spatial scales on which microorganisms operate and to the opacity and chemical complexity of the soil habitat. To circumvent these challenges, we have created a 3D-bioprinted habitat that mimics aspects of natural soil aggregates while providing a chemically defined and translucent alternative culturing method for soil microorganisms. Our Synthetic Soil Aggregates (SSAs) retain the porosity, permeability, and patchy resource distribution of natural soil aggregates-parameters that are expected to influence emergent microbial community interactions. We demonstrate the printability and viability of several different microorganisms within SSAs and show how the SSAs can be integrated into a multi-omics workflow for single SSA resolution genomics, metabolomics, proteomics, lipidomics, and biogeochemical assays. We study the impact of the structured habitat on the distribution of a model co-culture microbial community and find that it is significantly different from the spatial organization of the same community in liquid culture, indicating a potential for SSAs to reproduce naturally occurring emergent community phenotypes. The SSAs have the potential as a tool to help researchers quantify microbial scale processes in situ and achieve high-resolution data from the interplay between environmental properties and microbial ecology.

Indexed as

bacteriabiogeochemistrybioprintingfungimetaphenomemicrobiomemulti-omicssoilsoil aggregatessynthetic habitat

Identifiers

PMID35630387
PMCPMC9146112
OpenAlexW4225247915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.