Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35630295›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2022

Multidrug-Resistant

Mohammad Al-Tamimi, Hadeel Albalawi, Mohamd Alkhawaldeh, Abdullah Alazzam, Hassan Ramadan, Majd Altalalwah, Ahmad Alma'aitah, Dua'a Al Balawi, Sharif Shalabi, Jumana Abu-Raideh and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Prevalence and Resistance Profiles ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  6. Incidence of drug resistance and expression ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2025
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  7. Article
  8. Phenotypical and Molecular Characterization ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. The context of blaBMC research notes · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Epidemiological and Clinical Insights intoInternational journal of general medicine · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Carbapenem-resistantIJID regions · 2023
    Article
  17. Observational
  18. Alterations in gene expression ofJournal of medicine and life · 2023
    Article
  19. Occurrence of Multidrug-Resistant Strains ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Article
  20. Epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance trends ofFrontiers in public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mohammad Al-TamimiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-7486-4192
Hadeel AlbalawiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Mohamd AlkhawaldehDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Abdullah AlazzamDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Hassan RamadanDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Majd AltalalwahDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Ahmad Alma'aitahDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Dua'a Al BalawiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Sharif ShalabiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-7936-2634
Jumana Abu-RaidehDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Ashraf I KhasawnehDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-7880-7849
Farah AlhajDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.
Kamal HijawiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, Jordan.

Funding

The Hashemite University 78/2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acinetobacter baumannii is a common cause of multi-drug (MDR)-resistant infections worldwide. The epidemiological and molecular characteristics of MDR-A. baumannii in Jordan is not known. Methods: A. baumannii isolates were collected from 2010 to 2020 from three tertiary hospitals in Jordan. Demographic and clinical data, isolates information, antibiotic susceptibility patterns, phenotypic, and molecular characterization of carbapenem resistance genes were performed. Results: A total of 622 A. baumannii isolates were collected during the study period. Most isolates were from males, aged 18−60 years, Jordanian, from infected wounds, and were patients in surgery or critical care units. Among patients from whom A. baumannii was isolated, associated risk factors for MDR were adults over 60, males, critically ill patients and infected wounds (OR 4.14, 2.45, 10, 7, respectively, p < 0.0001). Incidence rates from 2010 to 2015 showed a slight increase in MDR (3.75/1000 to 4.46/1000). Resistance patterns indicated high resistance for most cephalosporins, carbapenems, and fluoroquinolones, moderate resistance for trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and ampicillin/sulbactam, low resistance for aminoglycosides and tetracyclines, while colistin and tigecycline, have the lowest resistance rates. 76.8% of A. baumannii isolates were MDR and 99.2% were carbapenem-resistant. All isolates were positive for the OXA-51 gene (100%), 98.5% were positive for the OXA-23 gene, 26.6% for the VIM gene, while KPC and IMP genes were almost not detected (0% and 0.8% respectively). Conclusions: This is the first large, multicentric, prolonged study that provides insights into A. baumannii infections in Jordan. Attention to patients at higher risk is important for early identification. Colistin and tigecycline were the most effective antimicrobials.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniicarbapenemaseIMPJordanKPCmulti-drug resistance (MDR)OXAVIM

Identifiers

PMID35630295
PMCPMC9144680

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.