Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35629187›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Development and Validation of Deep Learning-Based Algorithms for Predicting Lumbar Herniated Nucleus Pulposus Using Lumbar X-rays.

Jong-Ho Kim, So-Eun Lee, Hee-Sun Jung, Bo-Seok Shim, Jong-Uk Hou, Young-Suk Kwon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 66% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jong-Ho KimDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24253, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3818-2239
So-Eun LeeDivision of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0716-5962
Hee-Sun JungDivision of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0996-6958
Bo-Seok ShimDivision of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.
Jong-Uk HouDivision of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24252, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7101-0244
Young-Suk KwonDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon 24253, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7753-8464
Hallym University · KR

Funding

Hallym University Research Fund HURF-2021-10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP) is difficult to diagnose using lumbar radiography. HNP is typically diagnosed using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). This study developed and validated an artificial intelligence model that predicts lumbar HNP using lumbar radiography. A total of 180,271 lumbar radiographs were obtained from 34,661 patients in the form of lumbar X-ray and MRI images, which were matched together and labeled accordingly. The data were divided into a training set (31,149 patients and 162,257 images) and a test set (3512 patients and 18,014 images). Training data were used for learning using the EfficientNet-B5 model and four-fold cross-validation. The area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) for the prediction of lumbar HNP was 0.73. The AUC of the ROC for predicting lumbar HNP in L (lumbar) 1-2, L2-3, L3-4, L4-5, and L5-S (sacrum)1 levels were 0.68, 0.68, 0.63, 0.67, and 0.72, respectively. Finally, an HNP prediction model was developed, although it requires further improvements.

Indexed as

deep learningherniated nucleus pulposuslumbar X-rayprediction

Identifiers

PMID35629187
PMCPMC9145973
OpenAlexW4229441871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.