Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35629110›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

The Need for Oral Hygiene Care and Periodontal Status among Hospitalized Gastric Cancer Patients.

Flavia Mirela Nicolae, Francesco Bennardo, Selene Barone, Petra Șurlin, Dorin Nicolae Gheorghe, Daniela Burtea, Ștefan Pătrascu, Sandu Râmboiu, Adrian Petru Radu, Bogdan Silviu Ungureanu and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Flavia Mirela NicolaeDepartment of Periodontology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4675-4292
Francesco BennardoSchool of Dentistry, Department of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6528-2681
Selene BaroneSchool of Dentistry, Department of Health Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Petra ȘurlinDepartment of Periodontology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Dorin Nicolae GheorgheDepartment of Periodontology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1569-1601
Daniela BurteaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Ștefan PătrascuDepartment 1st of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4211-1377
Sandu RâmboiuDepartment 1st of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Adrian Petru RaduDepartment of Surgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4006-5397
Bogdan Silviu UngureanuDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Adina Turcu-ȘtiolicaDepartment of Pharmacoeconomics, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1374-276X
Andreea Cristiana DidilescuDepartment of Embryology, "Carol Davilla" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-2915-5124
Victor Dan Eugen StrâmbuDepartment of Surgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Valeriu Marin ȘurlinDepartment 1st of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-2648-5408
Dan Ionuț GheoneaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-1942-6629
University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova · ROCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROMagna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor oral hygiene leads to the accumulation of dental plaque, thus contributing to the initiation of periodontal disease (PD). Local infections can lead to systemic inflammatory responses, which are essential mediators for the evolution of systemic conditions or cancer tumorigenesis. Often, patients hospitalized with life-threatening and incapacitating disorders such as gastric cancer (GC) might lose interest in keeping their mouth healthy. This study evaluates oral hygiene, periodontal status, and the need for oral care and medical personnel to assist in achieving it in patients hospitalized with GC. This study was carried out on 25 patients with a diagnosis of GC, divided into two groups (GP-14 patients from the Gastroenterology Department, and SP-11 patients from the 1st Department of Surgery). Patients were examined on the day of admission (T0), the day of the medical procedure of endoscopy or surgery (T1), and the day of discharge (T2), recording the number of absent teeth, dental plaque (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depths (PPD), frequency of toothbrushing, and if the oral hygiene had been self-performed or assisted. Data were subjected to statistical analysis. Our results showed that, in both the GP and the SP group, there were strong and statistically significant correlations between PI and BOP measured on the last day of hospitalization and the period of hospitalization after the medical procedure. Longer hospital stays and the presence of surgery were risk factors for changing toothbrushing frequency. Results also highlight the need for a dentist to diagnose and eventually treat periodontal disease before and after hospitalization, and for a trained nurse who should help take care of the patient's oral hygiene during hospitalization.

Indexed as

gastric canceroral healthoral hygieneperiodontal disease

Identifiers

PMID35629110
PMCPMC9147473
OpenAlexW4224979852

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.