ArticleJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Fungal Pathogens Associated with Crown and Root Rot of Wheat in Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Kazakhstan.
Article in Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
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19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Genetic Architecture and Molecular Mechanisms of Fusarium Crown Rot Resistance in Wheat.Plant, cell & environment · 2026Review
- Effects of crown rot severity caused by Fusarium culmorum on agronomic performance of wheat genotypes.BMC plant biology · 2026Article
- Identification of Pathogens and Biological Control of Wheat Fusarium Crown Rot in Xinjiang withMicroorganisms · 2026Article
- Molecular Marker-Based Identification of Resistance toBiology · 2026Article
- Role of Growth Stage and Environmental Conditions in Root Rot Development and Grain Yield of Spring Wheat in the Almaty Region, Southeast Kazakhstan.TheScientificWorldJournal · 2026Article
- Isolation, Toxigenic Potential, and Mating Type ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Species Identification and Fungicide Sensitivity ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Manipulation of the brown glume and internode 1 gene leads to alterations in the colouration of lignified tissues, lignin content and pathogen resistance in wheat.Plant biotechnology journal · 2025Article
- Population Genetic Analyses and Trichothecene Genotype Profiling ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Fungal community dynamics associated with the outbreaks of sugarcane root rot disease.Microbiology spectrum · 2024Article
- CRISPR/Cas12a-based method coupled with isothermal amplification to identifyFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Unraveling the dynamics of wheat leaf blight complex: isolation, characterization, and insights into pathogen population under Indian conditions.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Isolation, characterization, and pathogenicity ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Genome-wide linkage mapping of Fusarium crown rot in common wheat (Frontiers in plant science · 2024Article
- Plant and Trees Pathogens: Isolation, Characterization and Control Strategies (1.0).Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Fungal Pathogens Associated with Crown and Root Rot in Wheat-Growing Areas of Northern Kyrgyzstan.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Antagonistic effects ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023Article
- Diversity and functional traits of indigenous soil microbial flora associated with salinity and heavy metal concentrations in agricultural fields within the Indus Basin region, Pakistan.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Kazakhstan is the fourteenth largest wheat producer in the world. Despite this fact, there has not been a comprehensive survey of wheat root and crown rot. A quantitative survey was conducted for the purpose of establishing the distribution of fungi associated with root and crown rot on wheat (Triticum spp.). During the 2019 growing season, samples were taken from the affected plants’ roots and stem bases. A total of 1221 fungal isolates were acquired from 65 sites across the central (Karagandy region), eastern (East Kazakhstan region), and southeastern (Almaty region) parts of the country and identified using morphological and molecular tools. The internal transcribed spacer (ITS), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (EF1-α), and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) sequences were successfully used to identify the species of fungal isolates. It was found that Bipolaris sorokiniana (44.80%) and Fusarium acuminatum (20.39%) were the most predominant fungal species isolated, which were present in 86.15 and 66.15% of the fields surveyed, respectively, followed by F. equiseti (10.16%), Curvularia spicifera (7.62%), F. culmorum (4.75%), F. oxysporum (4.10%), F. redolens (2.38%), Rhizoctonia solani AG2-1 (1.06%), Nigrospora oryzae (0.98%), C. inaequalis (0.90%), F. pseudograminearum (0.74%), F. flocciferum (0.74%), Macrophomina phaseolina (0.66%), F. cf. incarnatum (0.33%), Fusarium sp. (0.25%), and F. torulosum (0.16%). A total of 74 isolates representing 16 species were tested via inoculation tests on the susceptible Triticum aestivum cv. Seri 82 and the results revealed that F. culmorum and F. pseudograminearum, B. sorokiniana, Fusarium sp., R. solani, F. redolens, C. spicifera, C. inaequalis, and N. oryzae were virulent, whereas others were non-pathogenic. The findings of this investigation demonstrate the presence of a diverse spectrum of pathogenic fungal species relevant to wheat crown and root rot in Kazakhstan. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of F. pseudograminearum, Fusarium sp., C. spicifera, and C. inaequalis as pathogens on wheat in Kazakhstan.
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