Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35628434›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Spinal Cord Injury and Loss of Cortical Inhibition.

Bruno Benedetti, Annika Weidenhammer, Maximilian Reisinger, Sebastien Couillard-Despres

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bruno BenedettiInstitute of Experimental Neuroregeneration, Paracelsus Medical University, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4286-5067
Annika WeidenhammerInstitute of Experimental Neuroregeneration, Paracelsus Medical University, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Maximilian ReisingerInstitute of Experimental Neuroregeneration, Paracelsus Medical University, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
Sebastien Couillard-DespresInstitute of Experimental Neuroregeneration, Paracelsus Medical University, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-8486-6412
Paracelsus Medical University · AT

Funding

Paracelsus Medical University Research Fund R-20/02/130-BEN; R-16/04/084-BEN; R-19/01/117-ROM
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After spinal cord injury (SCI), the destruction of spinal parenchyma causes permanent deficits in motor functions, which correlates with the severity and location of the lesion. Despite being disconnected from their targets, most cortical motor neurons survive the acute phase of SCI, and these neurons can therefore be a resource for functional recovery, provided that they are properly reconnected and retuned to a physiological state. However, inappropriate re-integration of cortical neurons or aberrant activity of corticospinal networks may worsen the long-term outcomes of SCI. In this review, we revisit recent studies addressing the relation between cortical disinhibition and functional recovery after SCI. Evidence suggests that cortical disinhibition can be either beneficial or detrimental in a context-dependent manner. A careful examination of clinical data helps to resolve apparent paradoxes and explain the heterogeneity of treatment outcomes. Additionally, evidence gained from SCI animal models indicates probable mechanisms mediating cortical disinhibition. Understanding the mechanisms and dynamics of cortical disinhibition is a prerequisite to improve current interventions through targeted pharmacological and/or rehabilitative interventions following SCI.

Indexed as

Spinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsMotor NeuronsRecovery of Functioncortical inhibitiondisinhibitioninterneuronneocortexspinal cord injuryTMStranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID35628434
PMCPMC9144195
OpenAlexW4280500698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.