Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35628061›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Effectiveness of Fucoidan on Supplemental Therapy in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review.

Chih-Jung Wu, Tzu-Pei Yeh, Ya-Jung Wang, Hsiao-Fang Hu, Shiow-Luan Tsay, Liang-Chih Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Perspectives for the Use of Fucoidans in Clinical Oncology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Jung WuDepartment of Nursing, HungKuang University, No. 1018, Section 6, Taiwan Boulevard, Shalu District, Taichung City 433304, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6766-2469
Tzu-Pei YehDepartment of Nursing, China Medical University, No. 100, Section 1, Jingmao Road, Beitun District, Taichung City 406040, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2620-0591
Ya-Jung WangDepartment of Nursing, Da-Yeh University, No. 168, University Road, Dacun, Changhua 51591, Taiwan.
Hsiao-Fang HuDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, No. 2, Yude Road, North District, Taichung City 404332, Taiwan.
Shiow-Luan TsayDepartment of Nursing, Da-Yeh University, No. 168, University Road, Dacun, Changhua 51591, Taiwan.
Liang-Chih LiuDepartment of Breast Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, No. 2, Yude Road, North District, Taichung City 404332, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWDayeh University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFucoidan is a dietary supplement which is commonly used by cancer patients. However, despite evidence of positive effects in cell culture environments, there are currently no clinical guidelines for supplementary use of fucoidan in cancer patients. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of fucoidan supplemental use.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted using databases including Cochrane Library, JBI, PubMed, Embase, and CINAHL. All original studies on fucoidan for supplemental use in cancer patients were included. The search was made in databases without time restriction. The outcomes included disease progression status, inflammatory markers, nutritional status, adverse effects, and quality of life. The appraisal tool used was JBI-MAStARI.

resultsFour studies were included: One randomized controlled trial and three quasi-experimental studies. Meta-analysis was not applied due to the heterogeneity of measurement tools. Overall sample size was 118. Most participants were metastatic colorectal and gastric cancer patients. Two studies revealed a significantly longer survival time and chemotherapy treatment periods with fucoidan use. Positive but insignificant effects of disease control rate, inflammatory markers, nutrition status, fatigue, and financial difficulty were shown in those using fucoidan.

conclusionsThe results of this systematic review indicate that the effects of fucoidan were inconsistent with clinical outcomes in metastatic or recurrent cancer patients. Only four studies were included, and heterogeneity in methodologies and relatively small sample sizes limited the research consensus. Although cause and effect between fucoidan and the survival time, disease control or adverse effects could not be confirmed, this study includes the most research on fucoidan in humans.

Indexed as

adverse effectanti-inflammatory effectsdisease progression statusfucoidanmetastatic cancer patientsnutrition statussurvival time

Identifiers

PMID35628061
PMCPMC9140503
OpenAlexW4280559458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.