Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627892›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Two-Stage De-Identification Process for Privacy-Preserving Medical Image Analysis.

Arsalan Shahid, Mehran H Bazargani, Paul Banahan, Brian Mac Namee, Tahar Kechadi, Ceara Treacy, Gilbert Regan, Peter MacMahon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Arsalan ShahidSchool of Computer Science, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-3748-6361
Mehran H BazarganiSchool of Computer Science, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-1504-380X
Paul BanahanDepartment of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, D07 R2WY Dublin, Ireland.
Brian Mac NameeSchool of Computer Science, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-2518-0274
Tahar KechadiSchool of Computer Science, University College Dublin, D04 V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-0176-6281
Ceara TreacyRegulated Software Research Centre, Dundalk Institute of Technology, A91 K584 Dundalk, Ireland.
Gilbert ReganRegulated Software Research Centre, Dundalk Institute of Technology, A91 K584 Dundalk, Ireland.
Peter MacMahonDepartment of Radiology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, D07 R2WY Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-2235-6692

Funding

Enterprise Ireland DTIF DT 2018 0185A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identification and re-identification are two major security and privacy threats to medical imaging data. De-identification in DICOM medical data is essential to preserve the privacy of patients' Personally Identifiable Information (PII) and requires a systematic approach. However, there is a lack of sufficient detail regarding the de-identification process of DICOM attributes, for example, what needs to be considered before removing a DICOM attribute. In this paper, we first highlight and review the key challenges in the medical image data de-identification process. In this paper, we develop a two-stage de-identification process for CT scan images available in DICOM file format. In the first stage of the de-identification process, the patient's PII-including name, date of birth, etc., are removed at the hospital facility using the export process available in their Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS). The second stage employs the proposed DICOM de-identification tool for an exhaustive attribute-level investigation to further de-identify and ensure that all PII has been removed. Finally, we provide a roadmap for future considerations to build a semi-automated or automated tool for the DICOM datasets de-identification.

Indexed as

de-identificationDICOMmedical image analyticsprivacy preservation

Identifiers

PMID35627892
PMCPMC9141493

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.