Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627746›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Effect of Reconstructive Procedures of the Extracranial Segment of the Carotid Arteries on Damage to the Blood-Brain Barrier.

Piotr Terlecki, Stanisław Przywara, Karol Terlecki, Dariusz Janczak, Maciej Antkiewicz, Tomasz Zubilewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Piotr TerleckiDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Angiology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-078 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3326-3950
Stanisław PrzywaraDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Angiology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-078 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8855-3974
Karol TerleckiDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Angiology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-078 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0253-2233
Dariusz JanczakDepartment of Vascular Surgery, General and Transplant Surgery, Medical University in Wroclaw, 50-355 Wroclaw, Poland.
Maciej AntkiewiczDepartment of Vascular Surgery, General and Transplant Surgery, Medical University in Wroclaw, 50-355 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1227-7720
Tomasz ZubilewiczDepartment of Vascular Surgery and Angiology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-078 Lublin, Poland.
Medical University of Lublin · PLWroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEndarterectomy and angioplasty of the internal carotid artery are surgical measures for the prevention of ischemic stroke. Perioperative complications are caused by concomitant embolism and reperfusion syndrome leading to damage of the blood-brain barrier.

methodsThe study included 88 patients divided into two groups, depending on the surgical technique used: internal carotid artery endarterectomy (CEA), 66 patients, and percutaneous carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS), 22 patients. Blood was drawn 24 h before surgery, as well as 8, 24, and 48 h post-surgery. The assessment of damage to the blood-brain barrier was based on the evaluation of the concentration of claudin-1 and occludin, aquaporin-4, the measurements of the activity of metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and -9 (MMP-9), and the assessment of central nervous system damage, measured by changes in the blood S100β protein concentration.

resultsA significant increase in the concentration of the blood-brain barrier damage markers and increased MMP-2 and MMP-9 activity were found in patient blood. The degree of damage to the blood-brain barrier was higher in the CEA group.

conclusionsThe authors' own research has indicated that revascularization of the internal carotid artery may lead to damage to the central nervous system secondary to damage to the blood-brain barrier.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisBlood-Brain BarrierCarcinoembryonic AntigenCarotid ArteriesHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Carcinoembryonic AntigenMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9aquaporin-4blood–brain barriercarotid angioplastycarotid artery endarterectomycarotid artery stenosisclaudin-1metalloproteinasesoccludinS100β proteinstroke

Identifiers

PMID35627746
PMCPMC9140649
OpenAlexW4282915719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.