Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627628›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Transforming Motivation for Exercise in a Safe and Kind Environment-A Qualitative Study of Experiences among Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes.

Susanne Grøn Nielsen, Julie Hagstrøm Danielsen, Helle Nergaard Grønbæk, Stig Molsted, Sandra Schade Jacobsen, Tina Vilsbøll, Annemarie Reinhardt Varming

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susanne Grøn NielsenSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Julie Hagstrøm DanielsenSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7698-8762
Helle Nergaard GrønbækSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.
Stig MolstedDepartment of Endocrinology, Nordsjællands Hospital, 3400 Hillerød, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9214-046X
Sandra Schade JacobsenSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-6927-4382
Tina VilsbøllSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0456-6787
Annemarie Reinhardt VarmingSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Copenhagen University Hospital, 2730 Herlev, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-2642-7603
Steno Diabetes Centers · DKNordsjællands Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise is a cornerstone in diabetes care; however, adherence is low and sustaining physical activity remains a challenge. Patient-centered diabetes self-management education and support are recommended; however, sparse literature exists on how to design exercise interventions that improve self-management in individuals with complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). We aimed to gain insights into needs, barriers, and motivation based on experiences with exercise participation among individuals with T2D and complications to adjust and develop new types of tailored, supervised exercise classes in specialized care at three hospitals in Denmark. In keeping with a constructivist research paradigm, a qualitative hermeneutic approach using focus group interviews was applied to explore perspectives among different participants in terms of disease severity. Seven interviews with 30 participants (aged 49-88) representing seven different exercise classes, were conducted over three years. Reflective thematic analysis was used. Four themes were generated: People like us, Getting started with exercise, Game changers, and Moving forward. An overarching theme 'The transformation of motivation when exercising in a safe and kind environment' links the themes together, resembling the participants' development of physical literacy encompassing motivation, confidence, physical competence as well as an ability to value physical activity. Supportive patient-centered exercise classes promoted a transformation of motivation grounded in the development of physical literacy among participants in specialized diabetes care. However, participants were concerned with continuing to exercise on their own after the intervention, as they experienced a lack of continuous, supervised exercise opportunities in local communities.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2MotivationExerciseExercise TherapyHumansQualitative Researchexercise trainingmotivationpatient acceptance of health carequalitative researchtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35627628
PMCPMC9141646
OpenAlexW4280635996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.