Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627510›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

State Health Department Communication about Long COVID in the United States on Facebook: Risks, Prevention, and Support.

Linnea I Laestadius, Jeanine P D Guidry, Andrea Bishop, Celeste Campos-Castillo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Long Covid: A call for global action.Public health challenges · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Linnea I LaestadiusZilber School of Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53205, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3272-9317
Jeanine P D GuidryRobertson School of Media and Culture, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.
Andrea BishopDepartment of Political Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA.
Celeste Campos-CastilloDepartment of Sociology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7376-1842

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Greater public awareness of long COVID severity and susceptibility is needed to support those with long COVID and encourage preventive behaviors. It is not yet known to what extent health departments have informed the public about long COVID risks or offered guidance and support for those with long COVID. The objective of this research was to determine how and to what extent US state health departments have communicated with the public about long COVID via Facebook. Facebook posts with COVID-19 and long COVID terms made by 50 US state health departments plus Washington, DC, from 1 January 2020 to 31 January 2022, were collected using CrowdTangle. The first long COVID post appeared on 15 July 2020. From 15 July 2020 to 31 January 2022, state health departments made 49,310 COVID-19 posts and 137 long COVID posts. Using quantitative content analysis methods, long COVID posts were coded for health belief model constructs. Among long COVID posts, 75.18% included language about susceptibility, 64.96% severity, and 64.23% benefits of prevention. Cues to preventive action appeared in 54.01% of posts. 19.71% of posts provided guidance for those with long COVID. While health departments posted extensively about COVID-19, posts about long COVID were rare. This represents a missed opportunity to bolster arguments for preventive behaviors and support those experiencing long COVID.

Indexed as

COVID-19Health CommunicationSocial MediaHumansPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeUnited StatesCOVID-19Facebookhealth communicationhealth departmentslong COVIDsocial mediasocial networks

Identifiers

PMID35627510
PMCPMC9140570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.