Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627426›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Effect of Number of Household Members on Falls among Disabled Older People.

Juyeong Kim, Ye Seol Lee, Tae Hyun Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juyeong KimDepartment of Public Health, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5167-9963
Ye Seol LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul 03080, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4167-5296
Tae Hyun KimDepartment of Hospital Administration, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1053-8958
Sahmyook University · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the effect of the number of cohabitating household members on falls among an disabled aging Korean population.

methodsWe used data from the first to the fourth waves of the Korea Longitudinal Study of Aging. Using the first wave at baseline, data included 1414 individuals aged 45 years and older who needed assistance for performance of activities of daily living (ADL) or instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). We classified falls as overall falls, falls requiring medical treatment, and hip fractures caused by falls. The number of cohabitating family members was classified as none (living alone), one, two, or more. A generalized estimating equation with logit link was used to examine the association between the number of cohabitating household members with overall falls and injuries caused by falls.

resultsCompared to living with two or more household members, living alone was associated with higher odds of overall falls, falls needing medical treatment, and hip fractures caused by falls (odds ratio (OR) 2.13, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.36-3.34; OR 2.13, 95% CI 1.28-3.53; OR 1.93, 95% CI 1.01-3.69, respectively). These associations were particularly strong in individuals with cognitive decline. Conclusions Living alone is associated with higher odds of overall falls, falls needing medical treatment, and hip fractures caused by falls, particularly for those with cognitive decline.

conclusionsIntervention programs to prevent falls in disabled, aging adults, especially those living alone and those with declined cognitive function, need to provide home care services and promote the use of safety equipment.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesPersons with DisabilitiesActivities of Daily LivingAgedAgingHumansLongitudinal Studiescognitive declinedisabilityfallship fractureliving arrangements

Identifiers

PMID35627426
PMCPMC9141213
OpenAlexW4280575160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.