ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022
Productivity Losses Due to Diabetes in Urban Rural China.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Economic burden of musculoskeletal pain in Danish senior workers: a working-life expectancy approach.Occupational and environmental medicine · 2026Article
- Work productivity, associated risk factors and costs on presenteeism and absenteeism in Chinese patients with young-onset type-2 diabetes in Hong Kong.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Postoperative Management Among Patients with Fractures: A Cross-Sectional Study.Patient preference and adherence · 2026Article
- Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding home-based cardiac rehabilitation in patients with chronic heart failure.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Parental knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding malocclusion in preschool children.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Elderly Diabetic Patients and Their Families Regarding Comorbid Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025Article
- Effects of dysmenorrhea on work productivity and quality of life in Japanese women: A large-scale web-based cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundProductivity losses due to diabetes are increasing in China, but research about the impact of diabetes on productivity in urban and rural areas requires further in-depth study. This article provides the first estimate of the cost of productivity losses attributed to diabetes in individuals 20-69 years old in urban and rural areas of China.
methodsThe human capital approach is employed to measure the productivity losses attributed to absenteeism, presenteeism, labor force dropout, and premature deaths due to diabetes of the 20-69-year-old population of males and females in urban and rural areas of China. Based on the life table modelling, we calculate the years of potential life lost and working years of life lost of people with diabetes.
resultsIn 2017, we estimated that there were 100.46 million people with diabetes, with the total cost of productivity losses being USD 613.60 billion, comprising USD 326.40 billion from labor force dropout, USD 186.34 billion from premature death, USD 97.71 billion from absenteeism, and USD 27.04 billion from presenteeism. Productivity loss was greater in urban (USD 490.79 billion) than rural areas (USD 122.81 billion), with urban presenteeism (USD 2.54 billion) greater than rural presenteeism (USD 608.55 million); urban absenteeism (USD 79.10 billion) greater than rural absenteeism (USD 18.61 billion); urban labor force dropout (USD 261.24 billion) greater than rural labor force dropout (USD 65.15 billion); and urban premature death (USD 147.90 billion) greater than rural premature death (USD 38.44 billion).
conclusionsDiabetes has a large and significant negative impact on productivity in urban and rural China. Productivity loss is significantly higher in urban versus rural regions. Further investment is required in the prevention, diagnosis, and control of diabetes in under-resourced health services in rural locations as well as in urban areas, where most diabetes cases reside. Specifically, targeted and effective diabetes prevention and management actions are urgently required.
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