Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627335›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

The Relation between Masticatory Function and Nutrition in Older Individuals, Dependent on Supportive Care for Daily Living.

Per Elgestad Stjernfeldt, Gerd Faxén Irving, Inger Wårdh, Robert Lundqvist, Angelika Lantto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Per Elgestad StjernfeldtDepartment of Dental Medicine, Academic Centre for Geriatric Dentistry, Karolinska Institutet, 112 19 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6390-706X
Gerd Faxén IrvingDepartment of Neurobiology, Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Care Science and Society (NVS), Karolinska Institutet, 141 52 Stockholm, Sweden.
Inger WårdhDepartment of Dental Medicine, Academic Centre for Geriatric Dentistry, Karolinska Institutet, 112 19 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0939-802X
Robert LundqvistThe Research and Innovation Unit, County of Norrbotten, 971 89 Luleå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-4059-3368
Angelika LanttoThe Competence Center of Public Dental Care, County of Norrbotten, 971 28 Luleå, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEPublic Dental Service Västra Götaland · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAssociations between masticatory function and nutritional status have been suggested. Masticatory function can be divided into two subdomains, the objective capacity of an individual to mix solid food and the individual's subjectively assessed ability to masticate solid food.

aimThe aims of this study were to assess the relationship between these subdomains and nutritional variables in older, care-dependent individuals. MATERIALS AND

methodsFrom a group of 355 individuals with care dependency and functional limitations, individuals aged 60 and older were selected. By home visits, the subjects underwent an oral examination and answered chewing related questions. Nutritional status was assessed using the Mini Nutritional Assessment. A total of 196 individuals met the age requirement of 60 years or older. Of these, 86 subjects were able to answer the questions.

resultsWe could not find any concluding significant associations between the subdomains of masticatory function or the nutritional variables.

conclusionsThe absence of associations could be explained by the lack of standardized and validated methods to assess masticatory function and they possibly reflect varying underlying constructs. Self-reported questionnaires seem less useful among older and care-dependent individuals, while an objective clinical measurement will be needed when evaluating masticatory function.

Indexed as

MasticationNutritional StatusAgedHumansMiddle AgedResearchSurveys and Questionnairesdaily care supportnutritionolder individualsoral health

Identifiers

PMID35627335
PMCPMC9141040
OpenAlexW4229455357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.