Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627325›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Cereal and Juice, Lead and Arsenic, Our Children at Risk: A Call for the FDA to Re-Evaluate the Allowable Limits of Lead and Arsenic That Children May Ingest.

Lorenz S Neuwirth, Ericka Cabañas, Patrick Cadet, Wei Zhu, Morri E Markowitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorenz S NeuwirthSUNY Old Westbury, Department of Psychology, Old Westbury, NY 11568, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8194-522X
Ericka CabañasSUNY Neuroscience Research Institute, Old Westbury, NY 11568, USA.
Patrick CadetSUNY Neuroscience Research Institute, Old Westbury, NY 11568, USA.
Wei ZhuSUNY Old Westbury, Department of Psychology, Old Westbury, NY 11568, USA.
Morri E MarkowitzLead Poisoning Treatment and Prevention Program, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10467, USA.
SUNY Old Westbury · USMontefiore Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eliminating heavy metal contamination of foods is a goal yet to be achieved in the U.S. In recent months, efforts have been underway to have the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) re-evaluate the permissible limits of lead (Pb) and arsenic (As) allowable in cereals and juices aimed for consumption by children. This report discusses the recent scientific literature that support proposed revisions in these limits. It presents proactive suggestions for the FDA to consider in its response to concerns of ongoing Pb and As exposures in food and drinks. While more scientific studies are needed to better define 'safe' levels of Pb and As exposures and ingestion of these elements in general are neurotoxic, the higher sensitivity of children to these toxic elements makes it imperative that the FDA adjust standards to be most protective of infants, toddlers, and children.

Indexed as

ArsenicMetals, HeavyEdible GrainHumansInfantLeadUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationArsenicLeadMetals, Heavyarsenic poisoning (As)childrenFederal Drug Administration (FDA)infantsjuicelead poisoning (Pb)manufacturing safety guidelinesrice cerealrisk factorstoddlers

Identifiers

PMID35627325
PMCPMC9140990
OpenAlexW4229440468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.