Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35627264›Full record

ArticleGenes2022

Polymerase ζ Is Involved in Mitochondrial DNA Maintenance Processes in Concert with APE1 Activity.

Heike Katrin Schreier, Rahel Stefanie Wiehe, Miria Ricchetti, Lisa Wiesmüller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Heike Katrin SchreierDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, 89075 Ulm, Germany.
Rahel Stefanie WieheDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, 89075 Ulm, Germany.
Miria RicchettiDepartment of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Institute Pasteur, CEDEX 15, 75724 Paris, France.
Lisa WiesmüllerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, 89075 Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2397-5041
Universität Ulm · DEInstitut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damaged by reactive oxygen species (ROS) triggers so far poorly understood processes of mtDNA maintenance that are coordinated by a complex interplay among DNA repair, DNA degradation, and DNA replication. This study was designed to identify the proteins involved in mtDNA maintenance by applying a special long-range PCR, reflecting mtDNA integrity in the minor arc. A siRNA screening of literature-based candidates was performed under conditions of enforced oxidative phosphorylation revealing the functional group of polymerases and therein polymerase ζ (POLZ) as top hits. Thus, POLZ knockdown caused mtDNA accumulation, which required the activity of the base excision repair (BER) nuclease APE1, and was followed by compensatory mtDNA replication determined by the single-cell mitochondrial in situ hybridization protocol (mTRIP). Quenching reactive oxygen species (ROS) in mitochondria unveiled an additional, ROS-independent involvement of POLZ in the formation of a typical deletion in the minor arc region. Together with data demonstrating the localization of POLZ in mitochondria, we suggest that POLZ plays a significant role in mtDNA turnover, particularly under conditions of oxidative stress.

Indexed as

DNA, MitochondrialMitochondriaDNA RepairNucleotidyltransferasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesDNA, MitochondrialNucleotidyltransferasesReactive Oxygen Speciesbase excision repairmitochondrial DNA degradationoxidative damagepolymerase ζ

Identifiers

PMID35627264
PMCPMC9141751
OpenAlexW4280615155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.