Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35626786›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Guided Growth of the Proximal Femur for the Management of the 'Hip at Risk' in Children with Cerebral Palsy-A Systematic Review.

Moritz Lebe, Renée Anne van Stralen, Pranai Buddhdev

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06956729 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Guided Growth in Spastic Hip - Multicenter Study (GGSH-MC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundación para la investigación biomética Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño JesúsRan2024 to 2027Enrolled42ConditionsCerebral PalsyArmsProximal Femoral Guided Growth., Standard prophylactic treatment for Hips at Risk of Dislocation.
NCT06983353 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Transphyseal Screw Guided Growth Technique for Correction of Coxa Valga in Cerebral Palsy Children With Hip Sublaxation A Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorMohamed Adel Fathy Abdel aleemRan2025 to 2027Enrolled50ConditionsCerebral Palsy (CP), Guided GrowthArmstransphyseal screw
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Proximal Femur Guided Growth for Hip Displacement in Hypotonic Cerebral Palsy: A Preliminary Report.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Moritz LebeBroomfield & Addenbrookes Hospitals, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.
Renée Anne van StralenErasmus MC Sophia Children's Hospital, 3015 CN Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8390-8051
Pranai BuddhdevBroomfield & Addenbrookes Hospitals, Chelmsford CM1 7ET, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7321-0816

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGuided growth is frequently used to modify lower-limb alignment in children, and recently temporary medial hemiepiphysiodesis of the proximal femur (TMH-PF) has been used for the management of hips at risk of subluxation in cerebral palsy (CP) patients. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy of TMH-PF in the management of neuromuscular hip dysplasia in children with cerebral palsy.

methodsA systematic search of the literature was performed by using PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, MEDLINE, Scopus and Cochrane databases. Pre- and postoperative radiographic changes of the migration percentage (MP), head-shaft angle (HSA) and acetabular index (AI) were included in a meta-analysis. Secondary outcomes were treatment complication rates, technical considerations and the limitations of this novel technique.

resultsFour studies (93 patients; 178 hips) met the eligibility criteria for inclusion in the meta-analysis. All three radiographic measurements showed significant changes at a minimum of 2 years of follow-up. Mean changes for MP were 8.48% (95% CI 3.81-13.14), HSA 12.28° (95% CI 11.17-13.39) and AI 3.41° (95% CI 0.72-6.10), with I

conclusionTMH-PF is an effective and predictable method to treat CP patients with 'hips at risk', and the overall complication rate is low; however, further work is required to identify the best candidates and surgical timing, as well as choice of technique and implant.

Indexed as

cerebral palsyDDHguided growthtemporary medial hemiepiphysiodesis for the proximal femur (TMH-PF)

Identifiers

PMID35626786
PMCPMC9140189

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.