Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35626765›Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Efficacy of CPAP in Neonates with Meconium Aspiration Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Carlos J Toro-Huamanchumo, Maryori M Hilario-Gomez, Nelson Diaz-Reyes, José A Caballero-Alvarado, Joshuan J Barboza

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos J Toro-HuamanchumoFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad César Vallejo, Trujillo 13007, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-4664-2856
Maryori M Hilario-GomezSociedad Científica de San Fernando, Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima 15081, Peru.
Nelson Diaz-ReyesEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima 15081, Peru.
José A Caballero-AlvaradoEscuela de Postgrado, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Trujillo 13007, Peru.
Joshuan J BarbozaUnidad de Revisiones Sistemáticas y Meta-Análisis (URSIGET), Vicerrectorado de Investigacion, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima 15081, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-2896-1407
Antenor Orrego Private University · PENational University of San Marcos · PEUniversidad César Vallejo · PEUniversidad Peruana Unión · PEUniversidad San Ignacio de Loyola · PE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn neonates with meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) may be more beneficial compared to endotracheal intubation (ETI). We evaluated the efficacy of CPAP in neonates with MAS.

methodsFour engines were used to search randomized clinical trials (RCTs). We used relative risk (RR) and mean difference (MD) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) to assess the effect on dichotomous and continuous outcomes, respectively. In addition, we used the Paule-Mandel (PM) random effects model due to the anticipated lack of events.

resultsThree RCTs were included (

conclusionsIn patients with MAS, there is no significant effect of CPAP use compared to ETI on primary, specifically on mortality, need for ventilation, the incidence of pneumothorax, and secondary outcomes.

Indexed as

CPAPmeconium aspiration syndromenewbornssystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35626765
PMCPMC9139540
OpenAlexW4224282872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.