Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35626444›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Fracture Related Infections and Their Risk Factors for Treatment Failure-A Major Trauma Centre Perspective.

Victor Lu, James Zhang, Ravi Patel, Andrew Kailin Zhou, Azeem Thahir, Matija Krkovic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Combination Antibiotic Therapy for Orthopedic Infections.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Identifying risk factors for systemic complications following fracture-related infection.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Prevention and treatment of osteomyelitis after open tibia fractures.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2024
    Review
  20. [Diagnostic and therapeutic work-up of infected tibial nonunion].Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Victor LuSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6818-1683
James ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.
Ravi PatelHull York Medical School, University Rd, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Andrew Kailin ZhouSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6656-8123
Azeem ThahirAddenbrookes Hospital, Hills Rd, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Matija KrkovicAddenbrookes Hospital, Hills Rd, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fracture related infections (FRI) are debilitating and costly complications of musculoskeletal trauma surgery that can result in permanent functional loss or amputation. Surgical treatment can be unsuccessful, and it is necessary to determine the predictive variables associated with FRI treatment failure, allowing one to optimise them prior to treatment and identify patients at higher risk. The clinical database at a major trauma centre was retrospectively reviewed between January 2015 and January 2021. FRI treatment failure was defined by infection recurrence or amputation. A univariable logistic regression analysis was performed, followed by a multivariable regression analysis for significant outcomes between groups on univariable analysis, to determine risk factors for treatment failure. In total, 102 patients were identified with a FRI (35 open, 67 closed fractures). FRI treatment failure occurred in 24 patients (23.5%). Risk factors determined by our multivariate logistic regression model were obesity (OR 2.522; 95% CI, 0.259-4.816;

Indexed as

amputationfractureinfectionpolymicrobial infectionrisk factortrauma

Identifiers

PMID35626444
PMCPMC9141112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.