Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35626164›Full record

ReviewCancers2022

The Effect of Adjuvant Chemotherapy on Localized Extraskeletal Osteosarcoma: A Systematic Review.

Shinji Tsukamoto, Andreas F Mavrogenis, Lucia Angelelli, Alberto Righi, Giuseppe Filardo, Akira Kido, Kanya Honoki, Yuu Tanaka, Yasuhito Tanaka, Costantino Errani

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Primary mediastinal extraskeletal osteosarcoma onQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Shinji TsukamotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840, Shijo-Cho, Kashihara 634-8521, Japan.
Andreas F MavrogenisFirst Department of Orthopaedics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens 15562, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0807-0719
Lucia AngelelliApplied and Translational Research Center, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Alberto RighiDepartment of Pathology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via di Barbiano 1/10, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1074-0155
Giuseppe FilardoApplied and Translational Research Center, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Akira KidoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nara Medical University, 840, Shijo-Cho, Kashihara 634-8521, Japan.
Kanya HonokiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840, Shijo-Cho, Kashihara 634-8521, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6763-0478
Yuu TanakaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Professional University of Rehabilitation, 3-1, Minamoto-Cho, Wakayama 640-8222, Japan.
Yasuhito TanakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840, Shijo-Cho, Kashihara 634-8521, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2300-611X
Costantino ErraniDepartment of Orthopaedic Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Via Pupilli 1, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4504-2867
Nara Medical University · JPIstituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Extraskeletal osteosarcoma (ESOS) is a malignant tumor characterized by the production of bone or bone matrix by tumor cells without any continuity into the skeletal bones. The standard treatment for localized ESOS is wide resection; however, the effect of (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy remains unclear. To investigate the effect of (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy for localized ESOS, we conducted a systematic review of studies comparing the 5-year disease-free survival rate between patients who underwent surgery combined with (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy and those who underwent surgery alone. (2) Methods: Of the 210 studies identified by systematically searching the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases, 12 were included in the final analysis. These 12 articles were not randomized controlled trials, but retrospective studies. In total, 761 patients with localized ESOS were included in this study. (3) Results: The 5-year disease-free survival rate was 47.9% (187 of 390 patients) in the surgery and (neo)adjuvant chemotherapy group and 40.4% (150 of 371 patients) in the surgery alone group. The overall pooled odds ratio was 1.23 (95% confidence interval, 0.69-2.19;

Indexed as

chemotherapyextraskeletal osteosarcomaprognosissurgerysurvival

Identifiers

PMID35626164
PMCPMC9139294
OpenAlexW4281394344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.