Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35626082›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Early Assessment of Chemotherapy Response in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Circulating Tumor DNA.

Stephanie J Yaung, Corinna Woestmann, Christine Ju, Xiaoju Max Ma, Sandeep Gattam, Yiyong Zhou, Liu Xi, Subrata Pal, Aarthi Balasubramanyam, Nalin Tikoo and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephanie J YaungRoche Sequencing Solutions, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4203-2505
Corinna WoestmannRoche Sequencing Solutions, Inc., 14473 Potsdam, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3282-2191
Christine JuRoche Molecular Systems, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.
Xiaoju Max MaRoche Sequencing Solutions, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.
Sandeep GattamRoche Molecular Systems, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0436-7072
Yiyong ZhouRoche Molecular Systems, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.
Liu XiRoche Sequencing Solutions, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.
Subrata PalRoche Molecular Systems, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.
Aarthi BalasubramanyamRoche Molecular Systems, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.
Nalin TikooAlector, Inc., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Claus Peter HeusselDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology with Nuclear Medicine, Thoraxklinik, University Hospital, 69126 Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael ThomasTranslational Lung Research Centre (TLRC) Heidelberg, Member of the German Centre for Lung Research (DZL), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9511-055X
Mark KriegsmannInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7319-3646
Michael MeisterTranslational Lung Research Centre (TLRC) Heidelberg, Member of the German Centre for Lung Research (DZL), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Marc A SchneiderTranslational Lung Research Centre (TLRC) Heidelberg, Member of the German Centre for Lung Research (DZL), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8269-3821
Felix J HerthTranslational Lung Research Centre (TLRC) Heidelberg, Member of the German Centre for Lung Research (DZL), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Birgit WehnlRoche Diagnostics GmbH, 82377 Penzberg, Germany.
Maximilian DiehnStanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Ash A AlizadehStanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5153-5625
John F PalmaRoche Sequencing Solutions, Inc., Pleasanton, CA 94588, USA.
Thomas MuleyTranslational Lung Research Centre (TLRC) Heidelberg, Member of the German Centre for Lung Research (DZL), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8141-0604
Heidelberg University · DELa Roche College · USStanford University · USAlector (United States) · USRoche Pharma AG (Germany) · DE

Funding

Roche Sequencing Solutions 0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monitoring treatment efficacy early during therapy could enable a change in treatment to improve patient outcomes. We report an early assessment of response to treatment in advanced NSCLC using a plasma-only strategy to measure changes in ctDNA levels after one cycle of chemotherapy. Plasma samples were collected from 92 patients with Stage IIIB-IV NSCLC treated with first-line chemo- or chemoradiation therapies in an observational, prospective study. Retrospective ctDNA analysis was performed using next-generation sequencing with a targeted 198-kb panel designed for lung cancer surveillance and monitoring. We assessed whether changes in ctDNA levels after one or two cycles of treatment were associated with clinical outcomes. Subjects with ≤50% decrease in ctDNA level after one cycle of chemotherapy had a lower 6-month progression-free survival rate (33% vs. 58%, HR 2.3, 95% CI 1.2 to 4.2, log-rank p = 0.009) and a lower 12-month overall survival rate (25% vs. 70%, HR 4.3, 95% CI 2.2 to 9.7, log-rank p < 0.001). Subjects with ≤50% decrease in ctDNA level after two cycles of chemotherapy also had shorter survival. Using non-invasive liquid biopsies to measure early changes in ctDNA levels in response to chemotherapy may help identify non-responders before standard-of-care imaging in advanced NSCLC.

Indexed as

chemotherapyctDNAearly molecular responseNGSNSCLC

Identifiers

PMID35626082
PMCPMC9139958
OpenAlexW4280494313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.