Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35626046›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Cancer Survival in Adults in Spain: A Population-Based Study of the Spanish Network of Cancer Registries (REDECAN).

Marcela Guevara, Amaia Molinuevo, Diego Salmerón, Rafael Marcos-Gragera, Marià Carulla, María-Dolores Chirlaque, Marta Rodríguez Camblor, Araceli Alemán, Dolores Rojas, Ana Vizcaíno Batllés and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Spatio-temporal inequalities in vulvar cancer mortality in Spain, 1999-2023: a nationwide Bayesian analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Incidence, mortality and survival of testicular germ cell cancer in the province of Tarragona (Spain), 1980-2018.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  6. Unmasking hidden trends: subsite-specific mortality patterns in colorectal and anal cancers in Spain, 1999-2023.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Marcela GuevaraNavarra Public Health Institute, 31003 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9242-6364
Amaia MolinuevoBiodonostia Health Research Institute, 20014 San Sebastian, Spain.
Diego SalmerónConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Rafael Marcos-GrageraConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9824-3657
Marià CarullaTarragona Cancer Registry, Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Service, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, CatSalut, 43204 Reus, Spain.
María-Dolores ChirlaqueConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Marta Rodríguez CamblorPublic Health Directorate of Asturias, 33006 Oviedo, Spain.
Araceli AlemánCanary Islands Cancer Registry, Public Health Directorate, Canary Health Service, 35003 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Dolores RojasCanary Islands Cancer Registry, Public Health Directorate, Canary Health Service, 35003 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Ana Vizcaíno BatllésCastellón Cancer Registry, Public Health Directorate, General Health Department, Generalitat Valenciana, 46020 Valencia, Spain.
Matilde ChicoCiudad Real Cancer Registry, Health and Social Welfare Authority, Castile-La Mancha, 13071 Ciudad Real, Spain.
Rosario Jiménez ChillarónCuenca Cancer Registry, Health and Social Welfare Authority, Castile-La Mancha, 16071 Cuenca, Spain.
Arantza López de MunainBasque Country Cancer Registry, Health Department, 01010 Vitoria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6820-9124
Visitación de CastroBasque Country Cancer Registry, Health Department, 01010 Vitoria, Spain.
Maria-José SánchezConsortium for Biomedical Research in Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4817-0757
Enrique Ramalle-GómaraDepartment of Epidemiology and Prevention, La Rioja Regional Health Authority, 26071 Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6480-8397
Paula FranchBalearic Islands Health Research Institute (IdISBa), Illes Balears, 07120 Palma, Spain.
Jaume GalceranTarragona Cancer Registry, Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Service, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus, CatSalut, 43204 Reus, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1584-7293
Eva ArdanazNavarra Public Health Institute, 31003 Pamplona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The assessment of cancer survival at the population level is essential for monitoring progress in cancer control. We aimed to assess cancer survival and its trends in adults in Spain. Individual records of 601,250 adults with primary cancer diagnosed during 2002-2013 and followed up to 2015 were included from 13 population-based cancer registries. We estimated net survival up to five years after diagnosis and analyzed absolute changes between 2002-2007 and 2008-2013. Estimates were age-standardized. Analyses were performed for 29 cancer groups, by age and sex. Overall, age-standardized five-year net survival was higher in women (61.7%, 95% CI 61.4-62.1%) than in men (55.3%, 95% CI 55.0-55.6%), and ranged by cancer from 7.2% (pancreas) to 89.6% (prostate) in men, and from 10.0% (pancreas) to 93.1% (thyroid) in women in the last period. Survival declined with age, showing different patterns by cancer. Between both periods, age-standardized five-year net survival increased overall by 3.3% (95% CI 3.0-3.7%) in men and 2.5% (95% CI 2.0-3.0%) in women, and for most cancer groups. Improvements were greater in patients younger than 75 years than in older patients. Chronic myeloid leukemia and myeloma showed the largest increases. Among the most common malignancies, the greatest absolute increases in survival were observed for colon (5.0%, 95% CI 4.0-6.0%) and rectal cancers (4.5%, 95% CI 3.2-5.9%). Survival improved even for some cancers with poor prognosis (pancreas, esophagus, lung, liver, and brain cancer). Further investigation of possible sociodemographic inequalities is warranted. This study contributes to the evaluation of cancer control and health services' effectiveness.

Indexed as

cancercancer registriesepidemiologypopulation-based studyprognosissurvival

Identifiers

PMID35626046
PMCPMC9139549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.