Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35626035›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Concordance, Correlation, and Clinical Impact of Standardized PD-L1 and TIL Scoring in SCCHN.

Stijn Jeroen De Keukeleire, Tijl Vermassen, Philippe Deron, Wouter Huvenne, Fréderic Duprez, David Creytens, Jo Van Dorpe, Liesbeth Ferdinande, Sylvie Rottey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stijn Jeroen De KeukeleireDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Ghent, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8380-0414
Tijl VermassenDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Ghent, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1335-9966
Philippe DeronDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Wouter HuvenneDrug Research Unit Ghent, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0567-8983
Fréderic DuprezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
David CreytensCancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG), 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6064-1673
Jo Van DorpeDepartment of Pathology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8175-2930
Liesbeth FerdinandeDepartment of Pathology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Sylvie RotteyDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Hospital Ghent, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Ghent University Hospital · BE

Funding

MSD Belgium BV/SRL KW/2091/ONC/029/009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical significance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression has been thoroughly researched in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). To address the impact of intra- and intertumoral heterogeneity in these biomarkers, we explored the concordance of PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) and stromal TILs in different paired tissue sample types, while evaluating their internal relationship and prognostic impact.

methodsA total of 165 tissue blocks from 80 SCCHN patients were reviewed for TILs and PD-L1 CPS. Concordance between paired tissue samples was evaluated, and their association with several clinicopathological variables, overall survival (OS), and disease-free survival (DFS) was determined.

resultsBiopsies and paired resection material were severely discordant in 39% and 34% of samples for CPS and TIL count, respectively, of which CPS was underscored in 27% of biopsies. In paired primary tumor-metastatic lesions, the disagreement was lower for CPS (19%) but not for TIL count (44%). PD-L1 CPS was correlated with prolonged OS when calculated from tissue acquirement, while extended OS and DFS were observed for high TIL density.

conclusionIntertumoral and, especially, intratumoral heterogeneity were confounding factors when determining PD-L1 CPS and TIL count on paired tissue samples, indicating the increasing necessity of assessing both biomarkers on representative tissue material. Although TILs hold valuable prognostic information in SCCHN, the robustness of PD-L1 as a biomarker in SCCHN remains ambiguous.

Indexed as

concordanceCPSPD-L1prognosisspatiotemporal heterogeneitysquamous cell carcinoma of head and neckTILs

Identifiers

PMID35626035
PMCPMC9139955
OpenAlexW4280601621

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.