Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35626008›Full record

ArticleCancers2022

Comparing Outcomes of Oligometastases Treated with Hypofractionated Image-Guided Radiotherapy (HIGRT) with a Simultaneous Integrated Boost (SIB) Technique versus Metastasis Alone: A Multi-Institutional Analysis.

Rachel F Shenker, Jeremy G Price, Corbin D Jacobs, Manisha Palta, Brian G Czito, Yvonne M Mowery, John P Kirkpatrick, Matthew J Boyer, Taofik Oyekunle, Donna Niedzwiecki and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel F ShenkerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6552-6255
Jeremy G PriceDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Corbin D JacobsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Manisha PaltaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Brian G CzitoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Yvonne M MoweryDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9839-2414
John P KirkpatrickDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Matthew J BoyerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Taofik OyekunleDepartment of Biostatistics, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Donna NiedzwieckiDepartment of Biostatistics, Duke University, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Haijun SongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Joseph K SalamaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Duke University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe previously reported on the clinical outcomes of treating oligometastases with radiation using an elective simultaneous integrated boost technique (SIB), delivering higher doses to known metastases and reduced doses to adjacent bone or nodal basins. Here we compare outcomes of oligometastases receiving radiation targeting metastases alone (MA) versus those treated via an SIB.

methodsOligometastatic patients with ≤5 active metastases treated with either SIB or MA radiation at two institutions from 2013 to 2019 were analyzed retrospectively for treatment-related toxicity, pain control, and recurrence patterns. Tumor metastasis control (TMC) was defined as an absence of progression in the high dose planning target volume (PTV). Marginal recurrence (MR) was defined as recurrence outside the elective PTV but within the adjacent bone or nodal basin. Distant recurrence (DR) was defined as any recurrence that is not within the PTV or surrounding bone or nodal basin. The outcome rates were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method and compared between the two techniques using the log-rank test.

results101 patients were treated via an SIB to 90 sites (58% nodal and 42% osseous) and via MA radiation to 46 sites (22% nodal and 78% osseous). The median follow-up among surviving patients was 24.6 months (range 1.4-71.0). Of the patients treated to MA, the doses ranged from 18 Gy in one fraction (22%) to 50 Gy in 10 fractions (50%). Most patients treated with an SIB received 50 Gy to the treated metastases and 30 Gy to the elective PTV in 10 fractions (88%). No acute grade ≥3 toxicities occurred in either cohort. Late grade ≥3 toxicity occurred in 3 SIB patients (vocal cord paralysis and two vertebral body compression), all related to the high dose PTV and not the elective volume. There was similar crude pain relief between cohorts. The MR-free survival rate at 2 years was 87% (95% CI: 70%, 95%) in the MA group and 98% (95% CI: 87%, 99%) in the SIB group (

conclusionBoth SIB and MA irradiation of oligometastases achieved high rates of TMC and similar pain control, with a trend towards improved MR-free survival for oligometastases treated with an SIB. Further investigation of this technique with prospective trials is warranted.

Indexed as

integrated boostoligometastasesradiation

Identifiers

PMID35626008
PMCPMC9139819
OpenAlexW4280636243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.