Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35625900›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Extrahepatic Disease in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Do We Always Need Whole-Body CT or Is Liver MRI Sufficient? A Subanalysis of the SORAMIC Trial.

Thomas Geyer, Philipp M Kazmierczak, Ingo G Steffen, Peter Malfertheiner, Bora Peynircioglu, Christian Loewe, Otto van Delden, Vincent Vandecaveye, Bernhard Gebauer, Maciej Pech and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 14 institutions in 9 countries.

Thomas GeyerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Philipp M KazmierczakDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Ingo G SteffenDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Peter MalfertheinerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Bora PeynirciogluDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Sihhiye Campus, Ankara 06100, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1457-4721
Christian LoeweSection of Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology, Department of Bioimaging and Image-Guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Otto van DeldenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, 1105 Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Vincent VandecaveyeDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Bernhard GebauerDepartment of Radiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Maciej PechDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Magdeburg, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany.
Christian SengelRadiologie Interventionnelle Vasculaire et Percutanée, CHU de Grenoble, 38043 Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0001-9004-256X
Irene BargelliniDivision of Interventional Radiology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5641-1330
Roberto IezziDipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini, Radioterapia Oncologica ed Ematologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, UOC di Radiologia, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2791-481X
Alberto BenitoAbdominal Radiology Unit, Department of Radiology, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra, 31008 Pamplona, Spain.
Christoph J ZechRadiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, University of Basel, 4001 Basel, Switzerland.
Antonio GasbarriniFondazione Policlinico Gemelli IRCCS, Università' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Kerstin SchütteDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Otto-Von-Guericke University, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany.
Jens RickeDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Max SeidenstickerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2481-5410
LMU Klinikum · DEAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble · FRCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEClinica Universidad de Navarra · ESHacettepe University · TRKU Leuven · BEMarienhospital Osnabrück · DEMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity Hospital Magdeburg · DEUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To investigate whole-body contrast-enhanced CT and hepatobiliary contrast liver MRI for the detection of extrahepatic disease (EHD) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to quantify the impact of EHD on therapy decision. Methods: In this post-hoc analysis of the prospective phase II open-label, multicenter, randomized controlled SORAMIC trial, two blinded readers independently analyzed the whole-body contrast-enhanced CT and gadoxetic acid-enhanced liver MRI data sets of 538 HCC patients. EHD (defined as tumor manifestation outside the liver) detection rates of the two imaging modalities were compared using multiparametric statistical tests. In addition, the most appropriate treatment recommendation was determined by a truth panel. Results: EHD was detected significantly more frequently in patients with portal vein infiltration (21% vs. 10%, p < 0.001), macrovascular infiltration (22% vs. 9%, p < 0.001), and bilobar liver involvement (18% vs. 9%, p = 0.006). Further on, the maximum lesion diameter in patients with EHD was significantly higher (8.2 cm vs. 5.8 cm, p = 0.002). CT detected EHD in significantly more patients compared to MRI in both reader groups (p < 0.001). Higher detection rates of EHD in CT led to a change in management only in one patient since EHD was predominantly present in patients with locally advanced HCC, in whom palliative treatment is the standard of care. Conclusions: Whole-body contrast-enhanced CT shows significantly higher EHD detection rates compared to hepatobiliary contrast liver MRI. However, the higher detection rate did not yield a significant impact on patient management in advanced HCC.

Indexed as

extrahepatic diseasehepatocellular carcinomaliver MRIpatient managementtherapeutic decision-making

Identifiers

PMID35625900
PMCPMC9139039
OpenAlexW4280563695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.