Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35625428›Full record

ArticleBiology2022

Farnesol-Loaded Nanoliposomes Inhibit Inflammatory Gene Expression in Primary Human Skeletal Myoblasts.

Eva Mückter, Maria Lozoya, Aline Müller, Volkmar Weissig, Mahtab Nourbakhsh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eva MückterDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Maria LozoyaCollege of Pharmacy, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ 85308, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8989-3252
Aline MüllerDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Volkmar WeissigCollege of Pharmacy, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ 85308, USA.
Mahtab NourbakhshDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4102-0748
RWTH Aachen University · DEMidwestern University · US

Funding

Stiftung zur Förderung der Erforschung von Ersatz und Ergänzungsmethoden zur Einschränkung von Tierversuchen P-068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a substantial unmet need for the treatment of skeletal muscle mass loss that is associated with aging and obesity-related increases in FFA. Unsaturated FFAs stimulate the inflammatory gene expression in human skeletal myoblasts (SkMs). Farnesol is a hydrophobic acyclic sesquiterpene alcohol with potential anti-inflammatory effects. Here, we created farnesol-loaded small unilamellar (SUVs) or multilamellar lipid-based vesicles (MLVs), and investigated their effects on inflammatory gene expression in primary human skeletal myoblasts. The attachment of SUVs or MLVs to SkMs was tracked using BODIPY, a fluorescent lipid dye. The data showed that farnesol-loaded SUVs reduced FFA-induced IL6 and LIF expression by 77% and 70% in SkMs, respectively. Farnesol-loaded MLVs were less potent in inhibiting FFA-induced IL6 and LIF expression. In all experiments, equal concentrations of free farnesol did not exert significant effects on SkMs. This report suggests that farnesol, if efficiently directed into myoblasts through liposomes, may curb FFA-induced inflammation in human skeletal muscle.

Indexed as

chemokinescytokinesfarnesolfatty acidshumaninflammationliposomesnanovesiclesprimary myoblasts

Identifiers

PMID35625428
PMCPMC9138524
OpenAlexW4225319467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.