Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35625311›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

RETRACTED: An Overview of Antimicrobial Stewardship Optimization: The Use of Antibiotics in Humans and Animals to Prevent Resistance.

Md Mominur Rahman, Mst Afroza Alam Tumpa, Mehrukh Zehravi, Md Taslim Sarker, Md Yamin, Md Rezaul Islam, Md Harun-Or-Rashid, Muniruddin Ahmed, Sarker Ramproshad, Banani Mondal and 5 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readReviewRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Md Mominur RahmanDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-2357-283X
Mst Afroza Alam TumpaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.
Mehrukh ZehraviDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy Girls Section, Prince Sattam Bin Abdul Aziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Md Taslim SarkerDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.
Md YaminDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-0810-0001
Md Rezaul IslamDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.
Md Harun-Or-RashidDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-3632
Muniruddin AhmedDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh.
Sarker RamproshadDepartment of Pharmacy, Ranada Prasad Shaha University, Narayanganj 1400, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-9277-2451
Banani MondalDepartment of Pharmacy, Ranada Prasad Shaha University, Narayanganj 1400, Bangladesh.
Abhijit DeyDepartment of Life Sciences, Presidency University, Kolkata 700073, India.ORCID 0000-0002-5750-0802
Fouad DamiriLabortory of Biomolecules and Organic Synthesis (BioSynthO), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'Sick, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Casablanca 20000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-5478-8142
Mohammed BerradaLabortory of Biomolecules and Organic Synthesis (BioSynthO), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'Sick, University Hassan II of Casablanca, Casablanca 20000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0003-1809-2954
Md Habibur RahmanDepartment of Global Medical Science, Wonju College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju 26426, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6099-5693
Simona CavaluFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, P-ta 1 Decembrie 10, 410087 Oradea, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7810-8925
Daffodil International University · BDUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca · MAYonsei University · KRPresidency University · INPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SAUniversity of Oradea · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobials are a type of agent widely used to prevent various microbial infections in humans and animals. Antimicrobial resistance is a major cause of clinical antimicrobial therapy failure, and it has become a major public health concern around the world. Increasing the development of multiple antimicrobials has become available for humans and animals with no appropriate guidance. As a result, inappropriate use of antimicrobials has significantly produced antimicrobial resistance. However, an increasing number of infections such as sepsis are untreatable due to this antimicrobial resistance. In either case, life-saving drugs are rendered ineffective in most cases. The actual causes of antimicrobial resistance are complex and versatile. A lack of adequate health services, unoptimized use of antimicrobials in humans and animals, poor water and sanitation systems, wide gaps in access and research and development in healthcare technologies, and environmental pollution have vital impacts on antimicrobial resistance. This current review will highlight the natural history and basics of the development of antimicrobials, the relationship between antimicrobial use in humans and antimicrobial use in animals, the simplistic pathways, and mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance, and how to control the spread of this resistance.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistancecontrolhumaninfectionpublic healthsanitation

Identifiers

PMID35625311
PMCPMC9137991
OpenAlexW4280562431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.