ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022
Resistance to Ceftazidime/Avibactam, Meropenem/Vaborbactam and Imipenem/Relebactam in Gram-Negative MDR Bacilli: Molecular Mechanisms and Susceptibility Testing.
Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
80 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Global trends of ceftazidime-avibactam resistance in gram-negative bacteria: systematic review and meta-analysis.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2025Pooled it
- Friends or foes? Novel antimicrobials tackling MDR/XDR Gram-negative bacteria: a systematic review.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Pooled it
- Targeting KPC-ProducingMicroorganisms · 2026Article
- In Vitro Activity of Imipenem-Funobactam Against Clinical Isolates of Gram-Negative Bacilli.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Genomic and molecular characterisation of a KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolate resistant to meropenem-vaborbactam, imipenem-relebactam, and ceftazidime-avibactam.BMC genomic data · 2026Article
- Article
- Article
- Novel Insights into Carbapenem Resistance: Mechanisms, Diagnostics, and Future Directions.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Article
- Resistance, Ineffectiveness, and Off-Label Use Related to Cephalosporins from the Reserve Group-A Pharmacovigilance Signal Detection Study on EudraVigilance Database.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Epidemiology of ESBL-Producing, Carbapenem-Resistant, and Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacterales in Southern Africa.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Colistin Resistance in Bacteria: Current Updates on Mechanism of Action and Combating Strategies.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026Review
- Genomic characterization of ceftazidime/avibactam-resistant KPC-producingFrontiers in microbiology · 2026Article
- A Review ofInternational journal of microbiology · 2026Review
- A quantitative characterization of antibiotic resistance and its influencing factors in hospital wastewaters across Lebanon.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Ceftazidime/Avibactam Monotherapy Versus Other Antibiotics: Where Do We Stand?Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Eravacycline use in immunocompromised patients: multicenter evaluation of timely versus late initiation on clinical outcomes.Microbiology spectrum · 2025Observational
- Significant Prevalence of Dual KPC/NDM Carbapenemase-ProducingAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Multidrug resistance (MDR) represents a serious global threat due to the rapid global spread and limited antimicrobial options for treatment of difficult-to-treat (DTR) infections sustained by MDR pathogens. Recently, novel β-lactams/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations (βL-βLICs) have been developed for the treatment of DTR infections due to MDR Gram-negative pathogens. Although novel βL-βLICs exhibited promising in vitro and in vivo activities against MDR pathogens, emerging resistances to these novel molecules have recently been reported. Resistance to novel βL-βLICs is due to several mechanisms including porin deficiencies, increasing carbapenemase expression and/or enzyme mutations. In this review, we summarized the main mechanisms related to the resistance to ceftazidime/avibactam, meropenem/vaborbactam and imipenem/relebactam in MDR Gram-negative micro-organisms. We focused on antimicrobial activities and resistance traits with particular regard to molecular mechanisms related to resistance to novel βL-βLICs. Lastly, we described and discussed the main detection methods for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of such molecules. With increasing reports of resistance to novel βL-βLICs, continuous attention should be maintained on the monitoring of the phenotypic traits of MDR pathogens, into the characterization of related mechanisms, and on the emergence of cross-resistance to these novel antimicrobials.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.