Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35623761›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Knowledge and practices related to COVID-19 among mothers of under-2 children and adult males: a cross-sectional study in Bangladesh.

Animesh Talukder, Muhammed Nazmul Islam, Malabika Sarker, Indranil Goswami, Rubaiya Riya Siddiqua, Fahmida Akter, Srizan Chowdhury, Imran Ahmed Chowdhury, Albaab-Ur Rahman, Mahbub Latif

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Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Animesh Talukder *James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-4174-3903
Muhammed Nazmul Islam *James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh nazmul.islam@bracu.ac.bd.ORCID 0000-0001-9831-6086
Malabika SarkerJames P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Indranil GoswamiSchool of Management, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Rubaiya Riya SiddiquaJames P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Fahmida AkterJames P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Srizan ChowdhuryJames P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Imran Ahmed ChowdhuryHealth, Nutrition, and Population Program, BRAC, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Albaab-Ur RahmanHealth, Nutrition, and Population Program, BRAC, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mahbub LatifJames P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the knowledge and practices related to COVID-19 among Bangladeshi mothers with children aged 2 years or less and adult males.

designWe conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the knowledge and practices using a multistage cluster sampling technique. SETTINGS: Six districts with high COVID-19 infection rates in Bangladesh.

participants2185 mothers of under-2 children and 657 adult males were surveyed in December 2020.

main outcome measuresWe constructed weighted composite knowledge and practice scores and examined associations between composite scores and background characteristics using linear regression models.

resultsKnowledge on possible routes of transmission of the novel coronavirus and the critical handwashing and mask-wearing etiquettes was poor. On a scale of 100, the mean composite knowledge scores of mothers and adult males were respectively 33.5 (SD=15; 95% CI 32.9 to 34.1) and 38.2 (SD=14.8; 95% CI 37.1 to 39.4). In contrast to knowledge, adult males obtained lower practice scores than mothers, primarily due to poor physical distancing practices. The mean practice scores of mothers and adult males were 63.0 (SD=18.1; 95% CI 62.3 to 63.8) and 53.4 (SD=17.5; 95% CI 52.0 to 54.7). Moreover, education, household income and access to television and the internet are significantly associated with knowledge. People residing proximal to a city revealed higher knowledge than the relatively distant ones. This was also the case for practice scores; however, the other factors associated with knowledge did not have a significant association with practices.

conclusionsIn general, both mothers and adult males presented with poor knowledge and practices related to COVID-19. While local, national and international institutions should design and implement educational interventions to help improve knowledge, our research shows that mere knowledge may not be enough to ensure practice. Hence, authorities could reinforce positive social norms by setting benchmarks and introducing rewards or sanctions to improve practices.

Indexed as

COVID-19MothersAdultBangladeshChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleCOVID-19epidemiologypreventive medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID35623761
PMCPMC9149685

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.