Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35623759›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Internet-based support for informal caregivers to individuals with head and neck cancer (Carer eSupport): a study protocol for the development and feasibility testing of a complex online intervention.

Ulrica Langegård, Åsa Cajander, Maria Carlsson, Louise von Essen, Awais Ahmad, Göran Laurell, Ylva Tiblom Ehrsson, Birgitta Johansson

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05028452 (Carer eSupport), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05028452 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Carer eSupport: Rationale and Design of an Internet-based Support for Informal Caregivers of Individuals With Head and Neck Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorUppsala UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled32ConditionsCaregivers, Head and Neck Cancer, Feasibility StudyArmsInternet based support
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Caregiver burden, anxiety, and quality-of-life among informal caregivers of patient with head and neck cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ulrica LangegårdDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Experimental and Clinical Oncology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden ulrica.langegard@igp.uu.se.ORCID 0000-0001-8174-579X
Åsa CajanderDepartment of Information Technology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7472-2215
Maria CarlssonDepartment of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Louise von EssenDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Healthcare Sciences and e-Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Awais AhmadDepartment of Information Technology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Göran LaurellDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7760-246X
Ylva Tiblom Ehrsson *Department of Surgical Sciences, Section of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7435-167X
Birgitta Johansson *Department of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Experimental and Clinical Oncology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIt is strongly recommended that randomised controlled trials are preceded with an exploration of the needs of the target population and feasibility testing of the intervention. The present study protocol is set out to describe these steps in the development of a complex intervention.The past decades' transition of care from inpatient to outpatient settings has increased the complexity of caregivers' responsibilities, which they may not be prepared for. There is a need to support informal caregivers (ICs) to prepare them for caregiving and decrease the caregiver burden. The main aim of this study is to describe the development of an internet-based intervention (Carer eSupport) to improve ICs' ability to support individuals with head and neck cancer and to describe the testing of the feasibility and acceptability of Carer eSupport. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a multicentre study involving the ear, nose and throat clinics and the oncology and radiotherapy clinics at three university hospitals. The study protocol comprises two phases, ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: All procedures have been approved by the Ethics Committee at Uppsala University (Dnr: 2020-04650). Informed consent will be obtained before enrolment of patients, their ICs and healthcare staff. The feasibility testing is registered at Clinicaltrials.gov (Identifier: NCT05028452). Findings will be disseminated in peer-reviewed journal publications. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Clinicaltrials.gov (Identifier: NCT05028452).

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsInternet-Based InterventionCaregiversFeasibility StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansMulticenter Studies as Topiccomplex interventiondevelopmentfeasibility testinghead and neck cancerinformal caregiverstudy protocol

Identifiers

PMID35623759
PMCPMC9150150

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.