Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35623612›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2023

Human corneal stromal stem cells express anti-fibrotic microRNA-29a and 381-5p - A robust cell selection tool for stem cell therapy of corneal scarring.

Gary Hin-Fai Yam, Tianbing Yang, Moira L Geary, Mithun Santra, Martha Funderburgh, Elizabeth Rubin, Yiqin Du, Jose A Sahel, Vishal Jhanji, James L Funderburgh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Exosomes in corneal diseases: advances in diagnosis and therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gary Hin-Fai YamDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States; McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States. Electronic address: yamg@pitt.edu.
Tianbing YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
Moira L GearyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
Mithun SantraDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
Martha FunderburghDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
Elizabeth RubinDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
Yiqin DuDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States; McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
Jose A SahelDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States; McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
Vishal JhanjiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States; McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
James L FunderburghDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh School of medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, United States.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ethan A Rossi · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
Stem Cells for Corneal EngineeringR01EY016415 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DU, YIQIN · 2006 to 2018
$4.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCorneal blindness due to scarring is treated with corneal transplantation. However, a global problem is the donor material shortage. Preclinical and clinical studies have shown that cell-based therapy using corneal stromal stem cells (CSSCs) suppresses corneal scarring, potentially mediated by specific microRNAs transported in extracellular vesicles (EVs). However, not every CSSC batch from donors achieves similar anti-scarring effects.

objectivesTo examine miRNA profiles in EVs from human CSSCs showing "healing" versus "non-healing" effects on corneal scarring and to design a tool to select CSSCs with strong healing potency for clinical applications.

methodsSmall RNAs from CSSC-EVs were extracted for Nanostring nCounter Human miRNA v3 assay. MicroRNAs expressed > 20 folds in "healing" EVs (P < 0.05) were subject to enriched gene ontology (GO) term analysis. MiRNA groups with predictive regulation on inflammatory and fibrotic signalling were studied by mimic transfection to (1) mouse macrophages (RAW264.7) for M1 phenotype assay; (2) human corneal keratocytes for cytokine-induced fibrosis, and (3) human CSSCs for corneal scar prevention in vivo. The expression of miR-29a was screened in additional CSSC batches and the anti-scarring effect of cells was validated in mouse corneal wounds.

resultsTwenty-one miRNAs were significantly expressed in "healing" CSSC-EVs and 9 miRNA groups were predicted to associate with inflammatory and fibrotic responses, and tissue regeneration (P <10

conclusionWe characterized the anti-inflammatory and fibrotic roles of miR-29a and 381-5p in CSSCs, contributing to scar prevention. MiR-29a expression in EVs distinguished CSSCs with anti-scarring quality, identifying good quality cells for a scarless corneal healing.

Indexed as

Corneal InjuriesMicroRNAsAnimalsCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyCicatrixFibrosisHumansMiceStem CellsMicroRNAsCorneal blindnessExtracellular vesiclesmiR-29aScarringStem cellsStromal cell therapy

Identifiers

PMID35623612
PMCPMC10006527
OpenAlexW4281477928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.