Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35623287›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2022

Region-specific associations among tissue-level mechanical properties, porosity, and composition in human male femora.

Gurjit S Mandair, Erin M R Bigelow, Gowri Viswanathan, Ferrous S Ward, Daniella M Patton, Stephen H Schlecht, Karl J Jepsen, David H Kohn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gurjit S MandairBiological and Material Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Erin M R BigelowDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Gowri ViswanathanBiological and Material Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Ferrous S WardDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Daniella M PattonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Stephen H SchlechtDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Karl J JepsenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
David H KohnBiological and Material Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Biomedical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: dhkohn@umich.edu.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Tissue Engineering and RegenerationT32DE007057 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID H. KOHN · 1985 to 2026
$17.3M
Structure, Composition, & Histology Core - Core BP30AR069620 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KARL J JEPSEN · 2016 to 2026
$8.4M
Bone Robustness as a Biomarker of Skeletal Aging and FragilityR01AR065424 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JEPSEN, KARL J · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
Changes in Periosteal and Endocortical Width Across the Menopausal TransitionR01AR068452 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JEPSEN, KARL J · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Natural Variation in the Growth and Development of the ACL ComplexR00AR070903 · NIAMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI SCHLECHT, STEPHEN · 2019 to 2021
$739k
Natural Variation in the Growth and Development of the ACL ComplexK99AR070903 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SCHLECHT, STEPHEN · 2017 to 2018
$184k
NIAMS NIH HHS K99 AR070903NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069620NIAMS NIH HHS R00 AR070903NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065424NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068452NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Region-specific differences in age-related bone remodeling are known to exist. We therefore hypothesized that the decline in tissue-level strength and post-yield strain (PYS) with age is not uniform within the femur, but is driven by region-specific differences in porosity and composition. Four-point bending was conducted on anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral beams from male cadaveric femora (n = 33, 18-89 yrs of age). Mid-cortical porosity, composition, and mineralization were assessed using nano-computed tomography (nanoCT), Raman spectroscopy, and ashing assays. Traits between bones from young and elderly groups were compared, while multivariate analyses were used to identify traits that predicted strength and PYS at the regional level. We show that age-related decline in porosity and mechanical properties varied regionally, with highest positive slope of age vs. Log(porosity) found in posterior and anterior bone, and steepest negative slopes of age vs. strength and age vs. PYS found in anterior bone. Multivariate analyses show that Log(porosity) and/or Raman 1246/1269 ratio explained 46-51% of the variance in strength in anterior and posterior bone. Three out of five traits related to Log(porosity), mineral crystallinity, 1246/1269, mineral/matrix ratio, and/or hydroxyproline/proline (Hyp/Pro) ratio, explained 35-50% of the variance in PYS in anterior, posterior and lateral bones. Log(porosity) and Hyp/Pro ratio alone explained 13% and 19% of the variance in strength and PYS in medial bone, respectively. The predictive performance of multivariate analyses was negatively impacted by pooling data across all bone regions, underscoring the complexity of the femur and that the use of pooled analyses may obscure underlying region-specific differences.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesFemurAgedBone DensityBone RemodelingHumansMaleMineralsPorosityMineralsAgingBiomechanicsBoneCompositionFemoraMenPorosity

Identifiers

PMID35623287
PMCPMC10269849
OpenAlexW4280573052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.