Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35622892›Full record

SynthesisProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Global environmental changes more frequently offset than intensify detrimental effects of biological invasions.

Bianca E Lopez, Jenica M Allen, Jeffrey S Dukes, Jonathan Lenoir, Montserrat Vilà, Dana M Blumenthal, Evelyn M Beaury, Emily J Fusco, Brittany B Laginhas, Toni Lyn Morelli and 5 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The impacts of biological invasions.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Comprehensive assessment ofFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. A nature-positive future with biological invasions: theory, decision support and research needs.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. What Makes a Good Plant Invader?Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  19. Species invasions shift microbial phenology in a two-decade freshwater time series.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Bianca E LopezDepartment of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003.ORCID 0000-0003-3864-5042
Jenica M AllenDepartment of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003.
Jeffrey S DukesDepartment of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47906.ORCID 0000-0001-9482-7743
Jonathan LenoirEcologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés (EDYSAN), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France 80037.ORCID 0000-0003-0638-9582
Montserrat VilàEstación Biológica de Doñana (EBD-CSIC), Sevilla, Spain 41092.ORCID 0000-0003-3171-8261
Dana M BlumenthalRangeland Resources & Systems Research Unit, USDA Agricultural Research Service, Fort Collins, CO 80526.
Evelyn M BeauryOrganismic and Evolutionary Biology Graduate Program, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003.ORCID 0000-0002-7971-3593
Emily J FuscoDepartment of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003.ORCID 0000-0001-7369-1285
Brittany B LaginhasCenter for Geospatial Analytics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607.
Toni Lyn MorelliDepartment of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003.
Mitchell W O'NeillDepartment of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824.
Cascade J B SorteDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.ORCID 0000-0003-0952-951X
Alberto Maceda-VeigaDepartament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain 08007.ORCID 0000-0002-1736-4631
Raj WhitlockInstitute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom L69 7ZX.ORCID 0000-0002-7067-8365
Bethany A BradleyDepartment of Environmental Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003.ORCID 0000-0003-4912-4971

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human-induced abiotic global environmental changes (GECs) and the spread of nonnative invasive species are rapidly altering ecosystems. Understanding the relative and interactive effects of invasion and GECs is critical for informing ecosystem adaptation and management, but this information has not been synthesized. We conducted a meta-analysis to investigate effects of invasions, GECs, and their combined influences on native ecosystems. We found 458 cases from 95 published studies that reported individual and combined effects of invasions and a GEC stressor, which was most commonly warming, drought, or nitrogen addition. We calculated standardized effect sizes (Hedges’ d) for individual and combined treatments and classified interactions as additive (sum of individual treatment effects), antagonistic (smaller than expected), or synergistic (outside the expected range). The ecological effects of GECs varied, with detrimental effects more likely with drought than the other GECs. Invasions were more strongly detrimental, on average, than GECs. Invasion and GEC interactions were mostly antagonistic, but synergistic interactions occurred in >25% of cases and mostly led to more detrimental outcomes for ecosystems. While interactive effects were most often smaller than expected from individual invasion and GEC effects, synergisms were not rare and occurred across ecological responses from the individual to the ecosystem scale. Overall, interactions between invasions and GECs were typically no worse than the effects of invasions alone, highlighting the importance of managing invasions locally as a crucial step toward reducing harm from multiple global changes.

Indexed as

Anthropogenic EffectsEcosystemIntroduced SpeciesClimate ChangeHumansTemperatureantagonismclimate changeinvasive speciesnitrogen pollutionsynergism

Identifiers

PMID35622892
PMCPMC9295750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.