Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35622626›Full record

ArticleToxics2022

Perinatal Dioxin Exposure and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Symptoms in Children Living in a Dioxin Contamination Hotspot in Vietnam.

Tai Pham-The, Muneko Nishijo, Thao Ngoc Pham, Hoa Thi Vu, Nghi Ngoc Tran, Anh Hai Tran, Luong Van Hoang, Quyet Do, Yoshikazu Nishino, Hisao Nishijo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Autism in Viet Nam: A systematic scoping review.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tai Pham-TheInstitute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi 12108, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-5878-7307
Muneko NishijoDepartment of Public Health, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Thao Ngoc PhamInstitute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi 12108, Vietnam.
Hoa Thi VuDepartment of Public Health, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Nghi Ngoc TranMinistry of Health, Vietnamese Government, Hanoi 10060, Vietnam.
Anh Hai TranInstitute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi 12108, Vietnam.
Luong Van HoangInstitute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi 12108, Vietnam.
Quyet DoInstitute of Biomedicine and Pharmacy, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi 12108, Vietnam.
Yoshikazu NishinoDepartment of Public Health, Kanazawa Medical University, Uchinada, Ishikawa 920-0293, Japan.
Hisao NishijoFaculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4786-4610
Vietnam Military Medical University · VNKanazawa Medical University · JPMinistry of Health · VNUniversity of Toyama · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17406016; 17H04665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined children in Da Nang, a dioxin contamination hotspot in Vietnam, twice at 5 and 8 years of age, and investigated sex- and age-dependent differences in the effects of dioxin exposure on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms. We also studied autistic traits in children with ADHD symptoms. A total of 163 children participated in follow-up surveys at 5 and 8 years of age and were included in the present analysis. ADHD symptoms were assessed using an ADHD rating scale with inattention and hyperactivity-and-impulsivity (hyperactivity) subscales. Autistic behaviors were evaluated using the Autism Spectrum Rating Scale (ASRS). Perinatal dioxin exposure was indicated by dioxin levels in maternal breast milk. In boys, hyperactivity scores were significantly higher in the high 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) group only at 5 years of age. In girls, hyperactivity scores at 8 years of age were significantly higher in the high TCDD group, which was significantly associated with those at 5 years of age. In girls, ASRS unusual behavior scores were significantly higher with higher TCDD exposure and hyperactivity scores at 8 years of age. These results suggest that high perinatal TCDD exposure may increase ADHD likelihood and autistic traits, particularly in girls of 7-8 years of age.

Indexed as

age differenceattention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)autistic traitsbirth cohortdioxinssex difference

Identifiers

PMID35622626
PMCPMC9143824
OpenAlexW4224441406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.