Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35622267›Full record

Observational studyBrain imaging and behavior2022

The restoring of interhemispheric brain connectivity following carotid endarterectomy: an exploratory observational study.

Michele Porcu, Luigi Cocco, Riccardo Cau, Jasjit S Suri, Max Wintermark, Josep Puig, Yang Qi, Giuseppe Lanzino, Massimo Caulo, Luca Saba

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brain imaging and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Michele PorcuDepartment of Radiology, AOU Cagliari, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy. micheleporcu87@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3090-8541
Luigi CoccoDepartment of Radiology, AOU Cagliari, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Riccardo CauDepartment of Radiology, AOU Cagliari, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Jasjit S SuriStroke Monitoring and Diagnostic Division, AtheroPoint™, Roseville, CA, USA.
Max WintermarkDepartment of Neuroradiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Josep PuigDepartment of Radiology (IDI) and Girona Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBGI), Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain.
Yang QiXuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.45 Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Giuseppe LanzinoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Massimo CauloDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy.
Luca SabaDepartment of Radiology, AOU Cagliari, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
University of Cagliari · ITCapital Medical University · CNInstitut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona · ESMayo Clinic · USStanford University · USUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the differences of brain connectivity between healthy subjects (HS) and patients with extracranial internal carotid artery (eICA) stenosis before and after carotid endarterectomy (CEA). An exploratory prospective study was designed. The study population consisted of a patient group (PG) of 20 patients with eICA stenosis eligible for CEA, and a control group (CG) of 20 HS, matched for age and sex. The subjects of the PG group underwent Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) for resting-state functional connectivity MRI (rs-fc MRI) analysis within one week from the CEA (pre-CEA) and 12 months following CEA (post-CEA). The CG underwent a single MRI with the same protocol utilized for the PG. Three region-of-interest to region-of-interest (ROI-to-ROI) rs-fc MRI analyses were conducted: analysis 1 to compare pre-CEA PG and CG; analysis 2 to compare pre-CEA PG and post-CEA PG; analysis 3 to compare post-CEA PG and CG. The Functional Network Connectivity multivariate parametric technique was used for statistical analysis, adopting a p-uncorrected (p-unc) < 0.05 as connection threshold, and a cluster level False Discovery Rate corrected p (p-FDR) < 0.05 as cluster threshold. The clusters were defined by using a data-driven hierarchical clustering procedure. Analysis 1 revealed two clusters of reduced interhemispheric connectivity of pre-CEA PG when compared to CG. Analysis 2 and 3 showed no statistically significant differences. Our exploratory analysis suggests that patients with eICA stenosis have reduced interhemispheric connectivity when compared to a matched control group, and this difference was not evident anymore following endarterectomy.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisEndarterectomy, CarotidBrainCarcinoembryonic AntigenConstriction, PathologicHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCarcinoembryonic AntigenCarotid endarterectomyResting-state functional connectivityROI-to-ROI

Identifiers

PMID35622267
OpenAlexW4281654197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.