ArticleArchives of sexual behavior2022
Factors Associated with Intention to Initiate Pre-exposure Prophylaxis in Cisgender Women at High Behavioral Risk for HIV in Washington, D.C.
Article in Archives of sexual behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Visualizing Pathways to HIV Prevention for Black Women in Orange County, Florida: A Concept Mapping Study.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Disparities in HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Reversal and Abandonment by Race and Income: An Intersectional Approach.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Prevention norms across socio-ecological levels and their relationship to PrEP-intention among men who have sex with men: a structural equation model.BMC public health · 2026Article
- Impact of #ShesWell Campaign on PrEP Beliefs and Intentions in Black Women: Early Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Study.AIDS and behavior · 2026Article
- Article
- Medical Distrust and the Intention to Initiate Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in Black Cisgender Women.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2025Article
- Identifying Provider-Level Barriers to Provision of PrEP Services for Cisgender Women: Application of the Disclosure Decision-Making Model.Journal of health communication · 2025Article
- Predictors of PrEP Retention and Attrition in an Urban Publicly Funded Safety-net Specialty Clinic.AIDS and behavior · 2024Article
- The Moderating Effects of HIV Relevant Factors on the Relationship Between Intimate Partner Violence and Intention to Start HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Among Cisgender Women.Archives of sexual behavior · 2024Article
- Implementation of an Educational Intervention to Improve HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Services for Women in an Urban Sexual Health Clinic.AIDS patient care and STDs · 2023Article
- HIV risk perception, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) awareness, and PrEP initiation intention among women who use drugs.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2023Article
- Salient beliefs and intention to use pre-exposure prophylaxis among pregnant and breastfeeding women in Zambia: Application of the Theory of Planned Behaviour.Global public health · 2023Article
- Intention to Initiate HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Among Cisgender Women in a High HIV Prevalence U.S. City.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's HealthArticle
- Age-related factors associated with intention to initiate pre-exposure prophylaxis among cisgender women in Washington D.C.Therapeutic advances in infectious diseaseArticle
- HIV preexposure prophylaxis and postexposure prophylaxis in women: a comprehensive guide for healthcare providers.Therapeutic advances in infectious diseaseReview
- Barriers to Oral PrEP: A Qualitative Study of Female Sex Workers, PrEP Prescribers, Policymakers, and Community Advocates in Morocco.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS CareArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention is underutilized by cisgender women at risk for HIV in the USA. Published research on PrEP initiation among cisgender women at risk for HIV focuses on identifying barriers and facilitators associated with intention to initiate, but few apply a behavioral theoretical lens to understand the relative importance of these diverse factors. This study provides a theoretically grounded view of the relative importance of factors associated with intention to initiate PrEP. We conducted an anonymous, cross-sectional survey of 1437 cisgender women seeking care at family planning and sexual health clinics to evaluate hypothesized barriers and facilitators of PrEP initiation. We categorized cisgender women with ≥ 3 behavioral risk-factors as "high-risk" for HIV acquisition; 26.9% (N = 387) met high-risk criterion. Among cisgender women in the high-risk sample, the majority were Black and single. Perceived risk of HIV acquisition was low and 13.7% reported intention to initiate PrEP. Positive attitudes toward PrEP, self-efficacy, perceived support from medical providers and social networks, and prior discussion about PrEP with medical providers were associated with intention to initiate PrEP; stigma was negatively associated. Background characteristics (other than age), risk factors for HIV acquisition, prior awareness of PrEP, and perceived risk of HIV were not associated with uptake intention. These findings support interventions that center on the role of providers in the provision of PrEP and on social networks in destigmatization of PrEP use.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.